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Presidential election under Weimar Republic in Germany gives 30.1 percent of the vote to Adolf Hitler
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Since a majority (more than 50 percent) was required by German law for the election of a president, a rerun presidential election was held in which incumbent president Hindenburg wins with 53 percent of the vote. Adolf Hitler increases his popular vote to 36.8 percent.
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Hitler and former Prime Minister Franz von Papen meet secretly to discuss Hitler’s future in the German government
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German President Paul von Hindenburg appoints Adolf Hitler as Reichskanzler
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The Nazis remove Jewish holidays from the official German calendar
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Several thousand Americans attend a pro-Nazi rally in Queens, New York.
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Prohibition of gatherings urging Jews to remain in Germany.
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Jews may no longer display the German flag
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Jewish doctors prohibited from practicing in German public health institutions.
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Ethiopia surrenders.
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Anti-Nazi rally by Joint Boycott Council is held in New York
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Pastor Martin Niemöller, one of the foremost leaders of the German opposition forces to Hitler,
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Anti-Jewish riots spread across Poland.
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Jews are killed and injured during an antisemitic pogrom at Dabrowa Tarnowska, Poland.
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Jews are eliminated from the German economy; their capital is seized, though some Jews continue to work under Germans.
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Decree pertaining to the expiration of permits for Jewish dentists, veterinarians, and pharmacists.
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Shivering Jews in Warsaw, Poland, are forced to burn Jewish books for fuel.
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The British Embassy in Bucharest pressures the Romanian government to prevent its ships from carrying Jewish refugees.
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Adolf Hitler officially abandons Seelöwe (Sea Lion), the German plan for an invasion of England.
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Dutch Jews register with German authorities.
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The Nazis begin the construction of a new death camp at Sobibór. By October 1943, 250,000 Jews had been murdered there.
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Belgian Jews are drafted for forced labor.
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First armed resistance against deportation in Warsaw Ghetto.
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Nazis arrest "White Rose" leaders in Munich.
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Siege of Leningrad ends.
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"Blood for Trucks" negotiations start
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Soviet troops liberate Warsaw, few Jews remain.
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Soviet forces reach the Austrian border. Anglo-American forces reach the Elbe river.