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Inflation with U.S. currency showed that there were problems with Articles of Confederation
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The state house in Philadelphia became the meeting place for the Constitutional congress
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The Virginia Plan was written by Edmund Randolph. It was a plan for a bicameral legislation. Both houses would be proportionate to the states population
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This plan proposed the idea that each state had equal votes no matter the population.
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It combined the New Jersey and Virginia Plans. The lower house was proportionate to the states size, while the Upper house had two representatives per state no matter the size.
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It included the 3/5ths compromise. Also the compromise resolves the conflict between large and small states over the basis of representation in the new government.
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After four months of debate and deliberation, the convention adopts the Constitution.
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The final text of the Constitution is signed by the delegates in Philadelphia. Edmund Randolph, George Mason, and Elbridge Gerry are the only Constitutional Convention of 1787 attendees who refuse to sign because of their objections to the final draft.
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Congress formally submits the Constitution to the states for ratification.
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They become the 9th state to ratify which is what was needed for the Constitution to be become official.