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Unable to get graphite from England because of the war, Conté in Paris produces artificial graphite. Borrowdale Graphite is no longer unique.
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William Monroe in US invented a machine capable of making groves in wooden slats for making pencils.
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Greenwood family take over the pencil factory as payment for a bad debt.
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Name of the company is changed to Cumberland Pencil Co.
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Company taken over by British Pens Ltd & start building the current factory.
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Four factories recorded in Keswick.
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DES memo 2/65 set out limitations on use of heavy metals in pencils supplied to schools.
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Developed Derwent Sketching & Drawing pencils
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New softer Derwent Pastel Pencils are launched