Plate Tectonic Theories

  • Abraham Ortelius

    Abraham Ortelius
    Theory:
    -Continental drift
    Evidence:
    -South America and Africa looked like they fit together
    -Similar fossils and species in different continent
    Accepted or not:
    -No because he didn't have strong evidence
  • James Hutton

    James Hutton
    Theory:
    -Uniformationarian principle
    Evidence:
    -Catastrophic processes were not responsible for the landforms
    Accepted or not:
    -disagreed because many people at the time had biblical beleifs
  • Alfred Wegener

    Alfred Wegener
    Theory:
    -Continental drift
    Evidence:
    -Continents looked like they could fit together
    -Similar rock formations on different continents
    -Similar fossils on different continents
    Accepted or not:
    -Not accepted because he had no proof of the drift
  • Arthur Holmes

    Arthur Holmes
    Theory:
    -Convection Currents
    Evidence:
    -The mantle undergoes thermal convection
    Accepted or not:
    -disagreed because it wasn't a widely known theory
  • Harry Hess

    Harry Hess
    Theory:
    -Seafloor spreading
    Evidence:
    - Mid-ocean rides
    -the deepest parts of the ocean were very close to continental margins
    Accepted or not:
    -Yes because it went along with Alfred Wegener ideas
  • Frederick Vine

    Frederick Vine
    Theory:
    -Earths surface is split into plates
    Evidence:
    -the seafloor spread from mid-ocean ridges with a symmetrical pattern of magnetic reversals in the basalt rocks
    Accepted or not:
    -Agreed because it explained alot about the issues of the seea floor
  • Drummond Hoyle Mathews

    Drummond Hoyle Mathews
    Theory:
    -Seafloor spreading
    Evidence:
    -Magnetic stripes on the side of ridges on the ocean floor
    Accepted or not:
    -Agreed because he had good evidence
  • Lawrence Morley

    Lawrence Morley
    Theory:
    -Continental drift
    Evidence:
    -Magnetic patterns in rocks
    Accepted or not:
    -Yes because he had good evidence