APUSH - Period 5

  • Nat Turner Slave Revolt

    Nat Turner Slave Revolt
    It was a slave rebellion that took place in Virginia. 55 to 65 people were killed
  • William Loyd Garrison published the Liberator

    William Loyd Garrison published the Liberator
    It was an abolitionist paper that was used to fight slavery. It is one of Garrison's most prominent work.
  • American Anti Slavery Society Begins

    American Anti Slavery Society Begins
    It was the first abolitionist party/group. Fredrick Douglas was a key Member.
  • Sarah Grimke's "Letters on the Equality of the Sexes and the Condition of Women" published.

    Sarah Grimke's "Letters on the Equality of the Sexes and the Condition of Women" published.
    It was lettered published during the civil war addressing equality among genders.
  • Henry Highland Garnet's "Address to the Slaves of the United States of America"

    Henry Highland Garnet's "Address to the Slaves of the United States of America"
    This was a book written by an abolitionist who was a former slave. He wrote to the other slaves in America, and talked about how the slaves couldn't rely on other people.
  • Womens Rights Convention at seneca falls

    Womens Rights Convention at seneca falls
    First women's rights convention, and it was to discuss social, civil and religious conditions and rights for women.
  • Harriet Tubman escapes from slavery

    Harriet Tubman escapes from slavery
    Her master had died, and she saw it as an opportunity to not get separated again, so she escaped.
  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    A series of resolutions proposed by Henry Clay. The compromise was intended to resolve conflict between the North and the South on slave vs free states.
  • Fugitive Slave Act

    Fugitive Slave Act
    It was a part of the compromise of 1850, and it was in favor of the south. It stated that fugitive slaves were now able to be captured and returned.
  • Sojourner Truth Delivered her "Ain't I a Woman" speech

    Sojourner Truth Delivered her "Ain't I a Woman" speech
    It was a women's rights speech given at the women's convention in Ohio.
  • Harriet Beecher Stowe Published Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Harriet Beecher Stowe Published Uncle Tom's Cabin
    It was a book that was based on an anti slavery argument. It was in response to the fugitive slave act, and talked about life as a fugitive.
  • Bleeding Kansas

    Bleeding Kansas
    Violent civil confrontations between abolitionists and people who were pro slavery on whether Kansas should be a slave state or not.
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    Kansas-Nebraska Act
    It was an act that proposed popular sovereignty in the new territories of Kansas and Nebraska.
  • Republican Party Founded

    Republican Party Founded
    The whigs that were anti slavery broke off and formed a new party.
  • Creation of Radical Republicans

    Creation of Radical Republicans
    The radical republicans believed in absolute abolition of slavery and secession of states.
  • Lecompton Constitution

    Lecompton Constitution
    It was a constitution written by people who were pro slavery, and it enabled slavery, prohibited freedmen from coming to Kansas, and only gave white men the right to vote.
  • Panic of 1857

    Panic of 1857
    This was a financial crises that started in Europe, and made its way to the United States. It was a time where banks were failing and credit was falling.
  • Lincoln-Douglas Debates

    Lincoln-Douglas Debates
    These debates were against the two parties, and they primarily talked about the issue of slavery in the Unites States. These were during the time that they were running for president.
  • Dred Scott decision

    Dred Scott decision
    It was a famous case on Dred Scott, and slave, who was suing for his freedom and his wife and daughter. The case was unsuccessful for Scott, and it ended up declaring the the Missouri compromise unconstitutional.
  • John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry

    John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry
    It was an attempt of John Brown to lead a armed slave revolt at Harper's Ferry, they ended up loosing.
  • Democratic Party Splits into Northern and Southern Halves

    Democratic Party Splits into Northern and Southern Halves
    The Democratic party was beginning to become really divided, so there were 2 democratic presidential candidates.
  • South Carolina secedes from the union

    South Carolina secedes from the union
    South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union. They seceded because Abraham Lincoln became president.
  • Abraham Lincoln Elected president

    Abraham Lincoln Elected president
    Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States. He beat democrat Douglas, and was the first republican president.
  • Confederate States of America Formed

    Confederate States of America Formed
    The confederacy was formed because the south was salty about the election of Abraham Lincoln, and they were desperate for slavery.
  • Firing on Fort Sumter

    Firing on Fort Sumter
    It was the battle that ignited the civil war, and it ended up being a confederate victory. The battle was held at Fort Sumter.
  • Battle of Antietam

    Battle of Antietam
    It was the battle that Abraham Lincoln desired before he delivered the emancipation proclamation. This battle was a major union victory.
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg
    It was one of the most important battles of the civil war, as it had the greatest number of casualties, and it was the turning point of the war.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    Emancipation Proclamation
    It was the speech that Abraham made during the civil war, that took big step forward towards abolition. He waited until the union victory of Antietam to deliver it.
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address
    It was the speech that Lincoln gave after the battle of Gettysburg. He dedicated it to the soldiers who lost their lives.
  • General U.S. Grant assumed command of Union troops

    General U.S. Grant assumed command of Union troops
    This was during the late civil war, when Lincoln made the head of the Army. He proved himself with being responsible for the Union victory.
  • Sherman's March to the Sea

    Sherman's March to the Sea
    This was a military strategy by general Sherman to march from Savannah to Atlanta in order to frighten the Atlanta citizens to leaving the confederacy.
  • Abraham Reelected

    Abraham Reelected
    Even though a lot of people thought Lincoln would've lost on his second election, Abraham Lincoln still one because the Democratic party was divided.
  • Lincoln Assassination

    Lincoln Assassination
    It was the murder of the 16th president in ford's theater, by confederate John Wilkes Booth
  • Congress Passed the 13th amendment

    Congress Passed the 13th amendment
    It was the amendment that ended slavery in the United States.
  • Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House

    Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House
    This was the end of the civil war, where General Lee had surrendered his weakened army to Grant.
  • Andrew Johnson Became president

    Andrew Johnson Became president
    Johnson became president because he was vice president at the time of Lincoln's assassination. He served as the nations 17th president.
  • Johnson announced plans for presidential reconstruction

    Johnson announced plans for presidential reconstruction
    This was a plan that Johnson created to give the south a chance to transition to a new system without slaves.
  • Arrival of Scalawags and Carpetbaggers in the south

    Arrival of Scalawags and Carpetbaggers in the south
    The Carpetbaggers were said to be northerners who moved to the south in order to seek financial opportunity, and scalawags were the southerners who cooperated with the freedmen.
  • Ku Klux Klan formed

    Ku Klux Klan formed
    It was an american hate group, that actively expressed their hate towards abolition and minorities, especially blacks people.
  • Freedman's Bureau Established

    Freedman's Bureau Established
    It was an organization that provided practical aid for former slaves in america.
  • Civil Rights act passed over Johnson's Veto

    Civil Rights act passed over Johnson's Veto
    Johnson had Vetoed civil rights acts because he did not want to be in favor of the colored people. Congress did not agree with his reasoning, so actions were taken to override this veto.
  • First congressional reconstruction Act Passed

    First congressional reconstruction Act Passed
    These were basically the terms for the south re entering the union.
  • 14th amendment ratified

    14th amendment ratified
    This amendment gave citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the US, including former slaves.
  • Andrew Johnson Impeached

    Andrew Johnson Impeached
    The house of representatives decided on voting on Johnson's impeachment due to his crimes and misdemeanors. It was 127 to 47, in favor of his impeachment.
  • U.S. Grant elected president

    U.S. Grant elected president
    The former Union General was elected 18th president of the United States. He wanted to continue reconstruction, and continue to work on civil rights.
  • 15th Amendment ratified

    15th Amendment ratified
    This amendment made it so that African Americans could vote.
  • Slaughterhouse Cases (Supreme Court)

    Slaughterhouse Cases (Supreme Court)
    They basically went through the reconstruction constitution on state rights vs federal rights, and the shift of their powers.
  • Period of "redemption" after the Civil war

    Period of "redemption" after the Civil war
    These were white southerners that wanted to regain power in the south, and overthrow the radical republicans.
  • U.S. v. Cruikshank

    U.S. v. Cruikshank
    This was a case that deprived the former slaves of their newly gained freedoms.
  • Compromise of 1877

    Compromise of 1877
    It was a compromise during the election that gave 20 unresolved votes to Hayes, but resulted in union troops having to be pulled out of the south. This ended reconstruction.