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Navy Pier

  • Idea

    Idea
    Daniel Burnham creates the "Master Plan of Chicago" which originally envisioned five piers. Eventually, only one 1.5 mile long recreational pier with freight and passenger ship docking facilities was commissioned to be built near the mouth of the Chicago River.
  • Creation

    Creation
    Construction begins under the direction of the nationally known architect Charles Sumner Frost. Completed in two years, construction of the Pier costs $4.5 million.
  • Grand Opening

    Grand Opening
    Municipal Pier opens to the public. It is the only pier to combine the business of shipping with the pleasure of public entertainment.
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    War

    When the U.S. enters World War I, the Pier houses several regiments of soldiers, Red Cross and Home Defense units as well as a barracks for recruits.
  • Renaming

    Renaming
    Municipal Pier is officially renamed Navy Pier as a tribute to Navy personnel who served during World War
  • World's Fair

    World's Fair
    Century of Progress Exposition (World's Fair) on the lakefront draws 1,500 conventions and 1.5 million visitors.
  • Widened

    Widened
    The Pier was widened by 100 feet with the construction of the South Dock. At its peak in 1964, Navy Pier handled 250 overseas vessels annually and was one of the greatest inland ports in the world.
  • Circle Campus

    Circle Campus
    The University of Illinois moves from Navy Pier to its new Circle Campus, just west of the city.
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    McCormick

    After McCormick Place re-opened, Navy Pier falls into disuse.
  • Period: to

    Disuse

    After McCormick Place re-opened, Navy Pier falls into disuse.
  • Landmark

    Landmark
    City Hall designated Navy Pier as a Chicago Landmark.
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    ChicagoFest

    Navy Pier hosts ChicagoFest, drawing millions of visitors with music, food and entertainment.
  • Improvements

    Improvements
    As part of the $150 million Navy Pier redevelopment project, improvements are made to nearly every aspect of the Pier. The 1,500-seat outdoor Skyline Stage opens to the public.
  • Re-opened

    Re-opened
    The newly renovated Navy Pier re-opened, featuring a mix of year-round entertainment, shops, restaurants, attractions and exhibition facilities.
  • 1st

    1st
    Navy Pier celebrates its first anniversary.
  • Circus

    Circus
    Navy Pier hosts Cirque Shanghai, a crowd-pleasing performance of Chinese acrobats and contortionists that draws tens of thousands of visitors to the Pepsi Skyline Stage.
  • Yummy!

    Yummy!
    Three major tenants joined the Navy Pier family, providing exciting new dining options for our customers – Harry Caray's Tavern at Navy Pier, Auntie Anne's Pretzels, and Jamba Juice.
  • 10th

    10th
    Navy Pier's Winter WonderFest, one of Chicago's most popular holiday festivals, marks its 10th anniversary.