Middle baroque

Middle Baroque (1650-1700)

  • Period: to

    Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber

    Bohemian-Austrian composer and violinist; one of the most important composers for the violin, especially in the instrument's early years
  • Cantata

    usually secular; in Italian; composed for 1 or 2 singers with basso continuo and possibly a small string ensemble
  • Period: to

    Arcangelo Corelli

    made clear distinctions between the different types of sonatas; he was the master of the Trio Sonata
  • Period: to

    Henry Purcell

    Singer, organist, composer of instrumental and vocal music. He worked in the court of Charles II (reigned 1660-85) when stage plays were again allowed
  • Period: to

    Alessandro Scarlatti

    the father of composer Domenico Scarlatti; many of his students helped create the new classical style
  • Biber: Sonata No. 1

    Mid-Baroque violin sonata
  • Period: to

    Antonio Vivaldi

    wrote nearly 800 concertos of various types; considered the greatest master of the Baroque concerto
  • Period: to

    Domenico Scarlatti

    keyboard virtuoso; served Portuguese and Spanish royal families; wrote over 500 sonatas for harpsichord, operas, cantatas, and keyboard exercises
  • Dido and Aeneas

    composed by Henry Purcell while working in the court of James II
  • Le Quattro stagioni

    translated to The Four Seasons; cycle of four violin concertos; word painting in instrumental music; each concerto is accompanied by a poem that we believe he wrote