melbourne's history

  • Melbourne Found

    Melbourne is founded by John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner
  • First seaport & market

    1841 – First seaport and market are opened
  • Melbourne is declared

    Melbourne declared a city by Queen Victoria on 25 June
  • Melbourne Hospital founded

    1848- Melbourne Hospital is founded
  • Gas Works

    1852 - City's first gas works is opened
  • Queen Victoria Market is founded

    • 1857 – Queen Victoria market is founded
  • First Reservoir water supply

    1857 – First reservoir water supply (at Yan Yean Reservoir) tapped outside city limits
  • City Streets first lit

    1857 – City streets first lit by gas lighting
  • Melbourne Cup

    1861 – First Melbourne Cup
  • First cable tram line

    1885 – First cable tram line opens in the Melbourne cable tramway system
  • Streets first lit

    • 1894 – City streets first lit by electric lighting
  • Sewage system

    1897 – First part of the mains sewage system becomes operational
  • First Australian open

    1905 – First Australian Open championship
  • General Post office

    1907 – The General Post Office is completed
  • Flinders Street Station completed

    1910 – Current Flinders Street Station building is completed
  • Olympic Games

    1956 – The Olympic Games held in Melbourne
  • First Television station

    • 1956 – First television station HSV-7
  • West Gate Bridge collapses

    West Gate Bridge collapses
    1970 – 35 construction workers die when a span of the West Gate Bridge collapsed.
  • Colour Television

    1975 – Colour television introduced.
  • Melbourne Dust Storm

    1983 – The Melbourne dust storm
  • Ash Wednesday

    1983 - Ash Wednesday fires occur
  • Hoddle Street Massacre

    • 1987 – Hoddle Street Massacre, killing 7 and injuring 19.
  • Queen St Massacre

    1987 – Queen Street Massacre, killing 8 and injuring 5.
  • Docklands developement

    1996 – Development of the Docklands area begins
  • Bolte Bridge opens

    1999 – Bolte Bridge open for traffic.
  • Victorian bushfires

    • 2009 – Victorian bushfires around Melbourne – worst fires in the history of the city
  • The University of Melbourne is founded

    1853 - Melbourne University is founded