Martin Luther King Jr. Life By escharfenberg 1929 Born in Atlanta Period: 1929 to 1968 Martin Luther King Jr. lifespan 1944 Graduates High School 1948 Graduates Morehouse College with a BA in sociology 1953 Marries New England Conservatory music student Coretta Scott 1954 Becomes Minister of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church 1955 Receives Ph.D in systematic theology from Boston University. 1955 The 26-year-old King leads boycott of segregated Montgomery buses, gains national reputation. 1956 King's house is bombed 1957 King helps found Southern Christian Leadership Conference 1958 Writes Stride Toward Freedom, about the bus boycott. 1959 Visits India to study nonviolence and civil disobedience 1963 King is arrested and jailed during anti-segregation protests in Birmingham 1964 King receives Nobel Peace Prize 1965 King and SCLC join voting-rights march from Selma to Montgomery 1967 King plans Poor People's Campaign; advocates redistribution of wealth to eradicate black poverty. 1968 King is assassinated in Memphis