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Major Points of World War 2

  • Germany invades Poland

    Germany invades Poland

    Following non-aggression treaty with Soviet Union, German troops invade Poland. England and France declare war on Germany. Soviets invade Poland from East.
  • Period: to

    Germany's blitzkrieg takes western Europe

    Denmark, Norway, Nethlerlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, and France crushed by German offensive
  • U.S. enacts draft bill

    U.S. enacts draft bill

    Registration of all men between 21 and 35. Limit of 900,000 men in time of peace
  • Destroyer for Bases deal

    Destroyer for Bases deal

    U.S. transfers 50 old destroyers to Britain in exchange for use of eight British Atlantic bases
  • Battle of Britain

    Battle of Britain

    German bombers ruin British cities in attempt to obtain British surrender before U.S. entry. Britain's breaking of German code ("Ultra") helps overcome air attacks.
  • Lend-Lease plan

    Lend-Lease plan

    U.S. would "lend" military equipment to cash-strapped Britain. in return for land.
  • Germany invades Russia

    Germany invades Russia

    Germany begins two-front war with invasion of Russia. Germans halt 15 miles from Moscow in December 1941
  • Atlantic Charter

    Atlantic Charter

    FDR and Churchill agree to war aims, self-determination, and condemnation of Nazism.
  • Japan attacks Pearl Harbor

    Japan attacks Pearl Harbor

    361 Japanese warplanes attack American airfields and shipyards, disabling 19 ships, destroying 200 planes, and killing over 2300 men. Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, Malaya, Philippines soon fall to Japan.
  • FDR asks for war on Japan

    FDR asks for war on Japan

    Congress approves entry into war. Germany and Italy declare war on U.S.
  • Battle of Coral Sea

    Battle of Coral Sea

    Carrier-based U.S. planes halt Japanese advance on Australia
  • Midway

    Midway

    Threat on Hawaii ended as four Japanese aircraft carriers are sunk.
  • Allies attack Germans in North Africa

    Allies attack Germans in North Africa

    Huge Allied landing forces Germany to retreat to Tunisia, where they are surrounded by British and American forces.
  • Guadalcanal

    Guadalcanal

    Americans take first island in start of island-hopping strategy
  • Germans surrender at Tunisia

    Germans surrender at Tunisia

    Over 250,000 German and Italian troops are captured and Allies prepare to invade Sicily and Italy.
  • Allies invade Sicily

    Allies invade Sicily

    In largest amphibious invasion in history, over 250,000 American and British troops land. Germans and Italians escape to mainland of Italy.
  • Italy surrenders

    Italy surrenders

    Although Italian troops quit fighting Allies, Germans continue in fierce fighting. Rome finally surrenders on June 4, 1944.
  • D-Day Invasion

    D-Day Invasion

    Allies use 4600 ships to invade German-held France. Suffering heavy casualites, the Allies were able to retake Paris in August.
  • Battle of Leyte Gulf

    Battle of Leyte Gulf

    60 Japanese ships in largest naval battle in history
  • Battle of the Bulge

    Battle of the Bulge

    German counteroffensive almost succeeds in retaking Belgium but is crushed with Allied reinforcements.
  • Tokyo Bombing Raids

    Tokyo Bombing Raids

    American bombers destroy 250,000 buildings and kill 83,000 in massive fire-bombing
  • Period: to

    Okinawa

    Fighting from caves and bunkers, Japanese inflict 80,000 losses on Americans. Over 30 American ships are sunk by Japanese suicide missions.
  • V-E Day

    German government issues unconditional surrender to Allied forces.
  • Hiroshima

    Hiroshima

    180,000 killed, wounded, or missing after atomic bomb is dropped. Two days later Soviet Union enters war against Japan.
  • Nagasaki

    Nagasaki

    Second bomb is dropped after Japanese delay surrender. 80,000 killed or missing
  • V-J Day

    Japan surrenders with one term: the emperor must retain his throne.
  • Death Toll

    http://warchronicle.com/numbers/WWII/deaths.htm
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