Major Events of Early American Government

  • Jun 15, 1215

    Magna Carta

    Magna Carta
    A charter written by King John of England, Stephen Langton, and his barons in order to keep peace with a group of rebelling civilians.
  • Jamestown Settled

    Jamestown Settled
    Jamestown was the first settlement of the Virginia Colony, founded in 1607. It was the first succesful Englsih settlement in main land North Amercia. Later it served as capital of Virginia until 1699, when the seat of government was moved to Williamsburg.
  • Mayflower Compact Written

    Mayflower Compact Written
    It was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony. The Mayflower Compact was written by the Father Pilgrims in order to establish a set of guidelines to follow before reaching their final destination.
  • Petition of Right

    Petition of Right
    A major English constitutional document that sets out specific liberties of the subject that the king is prohibited from infringing. It was written by Sir Edward Coke.
  • Albany Plan of Union

    Albany Plan of Union
    The Albany Plan of Union was a plan to place the British North American colonies under a more centralized government. The idea to write the plan came from Benjamin Franklin
  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act
    An act of the British Parliament that exacted revenue from the American colonies by imposing a stamp duty on newspapers and legal and commercial documents. Colonial opposition led to the act's repeal in 1766 and helped encourage the revolutionary movement against the British Crown.
  • English Bill of Rights

    English Bill of Rights
    The Bill of Rights is an act of the British Parliament in 1756 that exacted revenue from the American colonies by imposing a stamp duty on newspapers and legal and commercial documents. Colonial opposition led to the act's repeal in 1766 and helped encourage the revolutionary movement against the British Crown.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre
    The Boston Massacre was a spontaneous battle that occurred between a "patriot" mob, throwing snowballs, stones, and sticks, and a squad of British soldiers, and lead to the Bristish soldiers firing back at the mob killing 5 colonists.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    A political protest against British taxes by the Sons of Liberty, the protesters wanted equal representation in government if they had to pay taxes. The protesters dumped tea from Britian off the boats and into the Boston Harbor.
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress
    A meeting held in Carpenters' Hall, delegates from twelve of the thriteen colonies meet there to discuss the Birtish trade boycott, as well as other topics.
  • Intolerable Acts

    Intolerable Acts
    The American Patriots' name for a series of punitive laws passed by the British Parliament after the Boston Tea party. They were meant to punish the Massachusetts colonists for their defiance in throwing a large tea shipment into Boston harbor.
  • Second Continetal Congress

    Second Continetal Congress
    A convention of delgates from the Thriteen Colonies held shortly after warfare in the American Revolutionary War had begun. Meeting was held in the summer of 1775
  • American Revolution Begins

    American Revolution Begins
    The American Revolutionary War was the armed conflict between Great Britain and thirteen of its former North American colonies, which had declared themselves the independent United States of America.
  • Declaration of Indepedence

    Declaration of Indepedence
    Statemnet writting by the Continental Congress in Philadelphia. Document announced that the thriteen American Colonies regarded themselves as thriteen newly independt soveregin states, and no longer a part of the British Empire.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation
    An agreement between all thirteen original states in the United States of America as its first constitution.
  • Shay's Rebellion

    Shay's Rebellion
    Shays' Rebellion is the name given to a series of protests by American farmers against state and local enforcement of tax collections and judgments for debt.
  • Philadelphia Convention

    Philadelphia Convention
    A meeeting to address problems in governing the United States of America, which had been operating under the Articles of Confederation following independence from Great Britain.
  • Connecticut Comprise

    Connecticut Comprise
    An agreement that large and small states reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation that each state would have under the United States Constitution.