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Westward Expansion begins with the Louisiana Purchase for $15 Million from France.
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Includes the construction of the purchasing of land, the building of the Transcontinental Railroad, and more.
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It was also known as the Florida Purchase. This was when Spain had given the US what is now Florida, although nothing was official until about two more years.
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The term was first used around July-August of 1845 to describe the Westward Expansion by John L. O'Sullivan.
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The US claims Texas as one of its new states, eventually helping lead up to the Mexican-American War.
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The Mexican-American War between Mexico and America started off with a border dispute. It soon ended with Mexico losing about one-third of its territories including present-day California, Utah, Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico. This area was known as the Mexican Cession.
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England hands the US the Oregon Territory south of the 49th parallel.
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The Gadsden purchase was signed by James Gadsden and President of Mexico, Santa Anna, giving the United States one more small piece of land.
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A time of industrialization and great economic growth for the United States. Because of this, three powerful individuals rose; John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie and J. Pierpont Morgan. This era is also thought of as a time when many things were corrupt, but looked perfectly fine, Gilded.
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The Queen of Hawai'i was overthrown through a coup d'état. This eventually led to the dissolution of the kingdom and the annexation of Hawai'i as the last State in the US.
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The Economic, Military, and Cultural influence America had on other countries.
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The US declares war on Spain after they had sunk one of their battle ships, Maine, in the Havana Harbor. The US also supported a few other countries as they tried to gain their independence from Spain.
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A time in which there were many reforms like Prohibition and regulation of child labor. The US was trying to do good.
Again, the date is not exact and is, instead, just an estimation. -
A world wide conflict that started in Europe.
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In which both sides dug trenches into the earth and fought from there. The area between opposing sides trenches was called "No Man's Land".
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During World War I, Germany had sunk a passenger ship carrying people as well as ammunition. Among the 1,201 people who drowned, 128 were American.
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A coded telegram intercepted by the British that was originally going to be sent to Mexico proposing them and Germany as allies should the United States enter the war. They promised territory to Mexico if they helped.
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The League of Nations was an international organization made to help resolve international disputes. Many things caused the league to fail, like how the US didn't join, or how the depression came. The league's failure was one of the events that led to World War II.
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This was the first decade to have a nickname: "Roaring Twenties", or "Jazz Age". It was known for the prosperity, flappers, and much more.
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The banning of selling, making, distributing, or importing alcohol. This lasted in the United States from 1920 to 1933. Al Capone and many other mob bosses came to power during this time.
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In which John Thomas Scopes was arrested for teaching students about evolution instead of the diving creation of man. Apparently it was a law you weren't supposed to do that in Tennessee at the time.
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Also known as the Wall Street Crash of 1929, this was the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States. Some believe it was the primary reason fro the Great Depression.
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A time of great economic downturn that affected the whole world. The Great Depression started in the US shortly after the Stock Market Crash.
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A member of the Nazi party, Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany.
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A series of government projects and programs that tried to restore some prosperity to the Americans.
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Another World Wide conflict including most of the worlds nations and all its superpowers. Two sides were formed during this time: The Allies (USA, UK, France, Russia, China, Canada, Etc.) and The Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, Japan, Etc.).
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A surprise attack by Japan on the US Naval Base at Pearl Harbor that killed over 2,300 Americans. Roosevelt calls it "a date that will live in infamy."
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The US Dropped two atomic bombs on Japan a few days separate from each other, one on Hiroshima, the other on Nagasaki.
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A competition between the US and USSR to see who could get the most superior weapons faster.
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A political and military tension between NATO and WARSAW, The US and its allies against the Soviet Union. It ended with the Dissolution of the USSR.
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A basic strategy by the US to keep Communism from spreading.
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A movement meant to give equal rights and opportunities to African American people by eliminating Jim Crow laws, Segregation, and things similar.
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An important Supreme Court Case in which they ruled that separating black and white public schools to be unconstitutional.
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Part of the Cold War in which the US supported South Vietnam against communist North Vietnam. People were drafted in the US, and soon there was an anti-war campaign.
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A woman who refused to give up her seat to a white passenger and was arrested for it. This event started the Montgomery Bus Boycotts.
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An activist who was a leader in the African-American civil rights movement. He became known around the time of the bus boycotts in 1955 and was assassinated on the 4th of April, 1968.
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Another competition between the US and USSR, but this time to see who could get more/better achievements regarding space travel. It began when the USSR successfully launched the Sputnik I.
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A famous public speech given by activist Martin Luther King Jr. during the march on Washington.
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A time of inflation, and oil crises, conservative resurgence, technological resurgence and the end of the Cold War.
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The Present, a time that will last until 2100. The End Date is the day at which this was created, not the end of the era.
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A series of terrorist attacks performed by fanatics on the United States.
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An international military campaign against terrorism.
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The most costly and on of the five most deadly natural disasters to happen in the history of the United States.
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President Obama is the 44th president to hold office in the United States as well as the first African-American president and first one to be born outside of the continental US.
