los fascismos, la segunda guerra mundial, de la crisis del 98 a la guerra civil,la guerra fría,la descolonización y el tercer mundo.
By lovethelife
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he was the last tsar of Rusia
he goberned from 1894 to 1917 -
Was a politician, revolutionary and Russian communist who lived from 1870 to 1924
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Soviet dictator and president of the council of ministers (1878-1953)
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Politician, American lawyer and president of USA(1882-1945)
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Influential British economist of the twentieth century (1883-1946)
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Had the objective to maintain the turn of parties
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Was a warlike conflict that confronted Spain and the United States in 1898, the result of US intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.
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chinese comunist leader
chinese
founder of the people´s republic of China
from the Contemporary Age
20TH century
he fought in world war II and in the civil war -
leader of the soviet union(1955-1964).
he succeed Stalin.
he was rusian.
he was from the contemporary Age .
from the 20TH century (URSS) -
Cuban independence movement, Jose Marti initiated insurrection on the island, in 1896 the pro-independence movement exploded in the Philippines, the explosion of the US battleship Maine, US declares war on Spain, Spain renounces Cuba, Philippines and Puerto Rico become US colonies , DISASTER OF 98, and regenerationism arises
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Was founded in 1898 in Minsk, when they met in their first congress various Marxist organizations
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Its members were called socialrevolucionarios, was a Russian political party at the beginning of century XX.
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Continues the turnismo, wanted to end the caciquismo, is created the law of the padlock, arise diverse parties as the regionalist league, the Basque nationalist party, the republicans the psoe the ugt and cnt. Occurs the tragic week, the crisis of 1917 and the radicalization of the labor movement
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Were a radicalized political group within the Russian Social-Democratic Labor Party
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Was a liberal political party of the Russian Empire, formed in 1905.
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The term referred to the assemblies of workers, soldiers and peasants that were fundamental for the triumph of the October Revolution of 1917
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Was a massacre by the Russian Imperial Guard against peaceful demonstrators
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actor , republican politician, and president of USA.
american
contemporary Age
20TH century
he was criticised of anticomunism -
The peace treaties of World War I left the defeated countries prostrate, German extremist nationalism, the triumph of communism, the great depression, the weakness of democratic countries and the society of nations.
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democratic politician,president of USA.
american.
from the contemporary age.
20TH century
he changed civil rights and did domestic reforms. -
Are a series of points exposed by the Russian Bolshevik leader Lenin, in a speech given at the Tauride Palace on April 4, 1917
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Zionist movement
Statement by Balfour
Jewish immigration
Partition of Palestine -
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Is the ideology that manifests itself through the party
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Was a march to Rome organized by Benito Mussolini, then leader of the National Fascist Party, between 27 and 29 October 1922, which brought him to Italian power.
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Miguel Primo de Rivera gave a coup, landing of Alhucemas, economic prosperity, pact of san sebastian.
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Is a book written by Adolf Hitler, combining autobiographical elements with an exposition of ideas proper to the political ideology of National Socialism. The first edition was released on July 18, 1925.
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leader of the cuban revolution , president of Cuba .
cuban
contemporary Age
20TH -
The purpose of the five-year plans was to lift the heavy industry of the USSR without resorting to foreign aid
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Was the name given by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to his policy set out to fight the effects of the Great Depression
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Tendency or attitude of systematic hostility toward the Jews.
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The most prominent purge was the Great Purge initiated by Stalin in the 1930s.
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Japan occupied Manchuria, pangermansimo, Italy invaded Ethiopia, Germany incorporated the Saar, remilitarized Rhineland, formed the axis Berlin Rome, signed the pact Antikormitern
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Municipal elections are held, a provisional government is formed, headed by Niceto Alcalá Zamora, the 1931 constitution implements a democratic regime
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Manuel Azaña as president of the government. The government had these characteristics:
* Made an agrarian reform
* Autonomy in Catalonia
* Military reform
* Labor reforms
* Education reforms
* Civil marriage and divorce are regulated
* In 1932 state coup by Sanjurjo
* Clashes in Castilblanco (Badajoz) and Casasviejas -
he was last general secretary and leader of the soviet union.
russian
contemporary age
20TH century
he did domestic reforms and nuclear disarmament -
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Laws of Nuremberg
night of the Broken Glass
Jews sent to concentration camps -
New elections are called, CEDA is created and reforms were suspended, revolution of October 1934, Asturian revolution triumphs, in Catalonia the self-government is added to the insurrection, there is corruption.
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Was a German politician, military and writer, imperial chancellor from 1933 and Führer, leader of Germany from 1934 until his death
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both sides;
Republicans and the insurgents -
The popular front and the Spanish Falange are presented to the elections.
Reform policy.
Lieutenant Castillo murdered.
Calvo Sotelo killed. -
Walks and dead in the mass graves
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Social revolution.
Popular militias.
Popular army
National defense board.
Franco the chief of all armies. -
Black market and rationing
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bombings in Madrid and Barcelona
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The German troops invaded Austria and the Sudetes, Conference of Munich and annexed Czechoslovakia
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Is the name that has historically been known the conciliatory policy carried out by Neville Chamberlain as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
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Germany signs the non-aggression pact with the USSR, Germany invades Poland.
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Ghettos were created, with an anti-Semitic policy.
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Was an agreement signed between Nazi Germany and the regime of Polish Marshal Józef Piłsudski on January 26, 1934, which calmed the tense relations between Poland and Germany
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Infrastructure and means of transport destroyed.
Landslide -
human casualties.
refugees.
Massive outflow of people. -
The Second World War was a global military conflict that developed between 1939 and 1945. Some of the causes of the war were:
The expansion of fascism, the failure of the policy of appeasement, and the most important was the invasion of Poland . -
On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland, but the Polish resistance could do nothing to prevent it and then the lightning war
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Germany invades Poland, the USSR attacks Finland, Germany attacks Denmark and Norway, Hitler conquers the Netherlands and Belgium, and prepares the offensive against France, withdrawal of Dunkereque, lightning war occurs, France is divided in France Vichy, battle of England, offensive in North Africa.
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Was a British politician and statesman, known for his leadership of the United Kingdom during World War II.
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Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, US entry into the war
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Jews sent to concentration camps and death camps
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Wansee conference
final solution -
The Yalta conference
The Potsdam conference
Germany is divided into four
Conference of paris -
Clandestinely opposed groups
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Battle of Midway
Battle of El Alamein
Battle of Stalingrad -
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Battle of Kursk
Invasion of Italy by the south
Battle of Guadalcanal
Frog jumping tactic -
Was a journalist and Italian politician, prime minister of the Kingdom of Italy with dictatorial powers from 1922 to 1943, when he was deposed and jailed briefly
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Normandy's landing
Battle of the Ardennes
Strategic bombings
The Soviets occupy Berlin
atomic bombs -
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International Monetary Fund
Reconstruction and development bank -
Conference of san francisco
Creation of the UN
Peacekeeping and peaceful cooperation among peoples international security
Defense of the rights of the person -
More than 60 million dead
Large population movements -
Crimes against humanity
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Unification of Europe
Parliamentary democracies
Popular democracies -
Is the largest existing international organization. It is defined as a global governance partnership that facilitates cooperation on issues such as international law, international peace and security, economic and social development, humanitarian affairs and human rights.
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Were nuclear attacks ordered by Harry S. Truman, president of the United States, against the Empire of Japan.
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Were a set of jurisdictional processes undertaken at the initiative of the winning Allied nations at the end of World War II
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iron curtain was the term used by Churchill to refer to the border that separated the countries after the Second World War
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The causes of decolonization were:
* The weakness of the metropolis.
* Nationalist movements.
* A favorable international context -
Relatively peaceful means were achieved, while other times there were violent conflicts due to independence.
Decolonization meant political independence, and economic dependence. Three stages were developed:
* Between 1945 and 1959
* Between 1960 and 1970
* Between 1971 and today -
Was the state of permanent tension that characterized the international relations between 1947 and 1991.
the world was divided in two blocks: the occidental block and the comunist block.
in 1946 Churchill announced the creation of the iron curtain( telón de acero).
and in 1947 the tensions started between the superpowers. -
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Bipolar system.
arms race.
Areas of influence are determined.
Persuasion through propaganda.
Politics at the edge of the abyss.
Low-intensity conflicts.
The secret services of the CIA and the KGB are being developed. -
There was war between the communist partisans and the monarchists
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Occurred landlocked Berlin, Germany was divided into:
RFA (Federal Republic of Germany)
RDA (German democratic republic) -
The Truman doctrine was the measure created by the USA to support free peoples who resist attempts by other countries to confront them
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Was an initiative of the United States to help Europe rebuild those Western European countries devastated after World War II.
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Israel state certificate
First israeli arab war
Nationalization of the suez channel
War of the six days
Yom kippur war -
The western block:
The western block was vertebrated around three axes;
The doctrine truman,
The marshall plan
And NATO. And the eastern block:
In which popular democracies were imposed, a council of mutual economic aid (COMECON) was created, and the Warsaw pact was founded -
Mao Zedong proclaimed the People's Republic of China
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Is a military alliance based on the North Atlantic Treaty or Washington Treaty signed on April 4, 1949.
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Was an organization of economic cooperation formed around the USSR by several socialist countries
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The Berlin Wall was a security wall that formed part of the German border from 13 August 1961 to 9 November 1989 that separated the city from Berlin.
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corea was divided in north corea and south corea, and the Armistice of Panmunjon was signed.
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Eisenhower asumed the presidence of the USA and Nikita Kruschev was chosen by the first secretary of the PCUS.
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Was a military cooperation agreement signed in 1955 by the Eastern Bloc countries.
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Was a term used by the Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev to refer to the relations that would maintain the Soviet Union and the United States.
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Was a French military, politician and writer, president of the French Republic from 1958 to 1969, inspirer of Gaullism, promoter of the Franco-German reconciliation and one of the influential figures in the history of the process of construction of the European Union.
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Yom Kippur war
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The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and the SALT I Agreement
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the american government financed a state coup to defeat the president Salvador Alende
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The socialist republic of vietnam was created, there were two million dead and millions injured
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The Helsinki Security and Cooperation Conference was held
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There were several events:
The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
The Nicaraguan Sandinista Revolution
The Islamic revolution in Iran
There was also an increase in the arms race, and developed the so-called '' galaxy war '' -
Camp devis agreements
Hostilities against lebanon
PLO
Intifada
Conference of Madrid
Oslo agreements -
The arrival of Mikhail Gorbachev, the applied some reforms.
Then the Washington and the Start treats were signed.
Other important events were:
The departure of the Soviets from Afghanistan, the fall of the Berlin Wall, the disappearance of communist regimes, the dissolution of the Warsaw pact, and the disintegration of the URSS
