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The Manga Carta was a document made to secure the promises between the King and his subjects. The document made a deal that the King would govern England by the customs of feudal law. That way he won't be able to abuse his powers. This helped create a new governmental system by the Founding Father's.
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The Mayflower Compact was created to prevent disagreement between Puritans and Pilgrims, who landed at Plymouth a few days before the drafting.
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The Petition of Right is a constitutional document that sets out specific liberties that the King is prohibited from violating. The petition is most noble for the principles on taxes and how taxes can be leveled only by Parliament.
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The English Bill of Rights was written by Parliament. It is basically the English version of the Constitution. It was presented by the Convention Parliament to William and Mary in March,1689.
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The Albany Plan of Union was a plan for the British North American colonies. It was to place them under one centralized government. They thought it would be necessary for defense and other purposes.
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A group of British soldiers came to rescue guards that were getting attacked by the people from Massachusetts. 5 civilians were killed. The British captain solider Thomas Preston, and his eight men were arrested for manslaughter,
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The British government and the East India Company controlled all the tea that was coming into the colonies. The officials in Boston refused to return 3 shiploads of tea to Britain. In result, a group of colonists boarded the ships and stole the tea and threw it overboard into the Boston Harbor.
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The intolerable acts are 5 coercive acts. They are a series of laws. This was the British Parliament's reply to the Boston Tea Party. The acts provoked fury in the Thirteen Colonies that soon became the United States of America.
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There were many reasons why the American Revolution began. One of them was because of the Boston Tea Party. The British soldiers and Colonists exchanged gunfire in Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts.
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Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence is a symbol of liberty. It's about the American colonists wanting to seek independence. They want to announce themselves as an independent nation. Not only did the Declaration of Independence, make the United States an independent nation, but it was able to confirm an official alliance with the Government of France. It also secured French assistance in the war against Great Britain.
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The Articles of Confederation is a document that merged the individual states. It was also the first creation of the federal government. It described the law of the United States. Lastly, It was also the first national constitution of the United States on November 15, 1777.
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The American Revolution finally ended when General Cornwallis was forced to surrender because he was surrounded by the British soldiers. He was surrounded at Yorktown, Virginia. The Treaty of Paris was made official 2 years later. America was finally independent.
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Shay's Rebellion was a rebellion with poor Massachusetts farmers. The farmers fought because of high taxes. They could not pay their debts. They were put in prison for not paying their debt. Over 1,000 farmers were put in jail. They formed groups and Daniel Shay was the leader of the rebellion. They attacked the federal Springfield Armory. The government sent a private army to vanquish the attack.
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The Great Connecticut Compromise was an agreement that the large and small states reached. Roger Sherman and Oliver Ellsworth created this compromise. They made an agreement that defines the legislative structure and representation that each state would have under the United States constitution. This resulted in the current United States Senate and House of Representatives.
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The convention was made to address on how America was going to be governed. James Madison and Alexander Hamilton wanted to create a completely new government instead of fixing it. George Washington was elected to lead the convention by the delegates. The United States constitution was adopted on September 17, 1787 with 39 signatures.
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George Washington becomes the first president of the United States. He was elected by the people because he was known as the "Father of our Country."
