Holocaust Timeline

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  • Treaty of Versailles

    The treaty is signed. Germany has to give up some of its land, and keep its army under 100,000 men, no tanks, no submarines, and only six warships. The Germans detested this treaty, but were forced to agree. They defiantly sunk their own vessels that were captured in the North Sea. This event set the hatred for the rest of Europe for many Germans. It also gave a reason for Germany to invade, to reclaim the lands lost.
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    The rise of Nazism

    Nazism and Facism rise as a political ideal for Germany, using Jewish people as a scapegoat for Germany's decline, and stating that the Aryan race is superior to all others, which must be eradicated. Hitler Youth are raised on Nazi Ideals and Anti-Semitism.
  • Last French Soldiers Leave

    The last of the occupying French soldiers leave German soil. This stands as Germany finally being free. They begin secretly building their army.
  • Hitler Appointed as Chancellor of Germany

    Hitler becomes the supreme ruler of Germany. He uses his power as Fuhrer to boost popularity of Nazism.
  • Reichstag Burned

    The Reichstag, a major Jewish Synagogue was burned to instill fear to them and creep closer to the Holocaust.
  • Joseph Goebbels appointed as Head of Propoganda

    Hitler appoints Joseph Goebbels to be in charge of all propoganda for the country.
  • Dachau and Buchenwald concentration camps open

    These two camps open, keeping people who speak out against Germany in, unable to speak out against them.
  • Anti-Nazi books burned

    Any book that spoke out against the German government was burned in large bonfires.
  • Jews forbidden Property

    All Jewish property is taken and given to Germans.
  • Nuremberg laws passed

    The Nuremberg laws state that Jews are not citizens and cannot marry Germans.
  • Synagogue in Nuremberg Destroyed

    The Nazis destroy the Nuremberg Synagogue.
  • Kristallnacht

    The Night of the Broken Glass. Jewish stores are broken into and looted.
  • Sick Jews "Exterminated"

    (Exact date unknown) Germany begins killing all sick or disabled Jews.
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    WWII In Europe

    WWII is fought in Europe.
  • WWII Begins

    Germany invades Poland, WWII begins. Hitler tears through the countryside with his Sturmabteilung, or Storm Troopers with the blitzcrieg tactics.
  • Aushwitz Created

    The major Concentration camp Aushwitzis built. it is gaurded by the feared S.S., or Schutzstaffel, Hitlers elite troops, second only to the Gestapo, the most feared of the troops.
  • Ghetto in Warsaw Established

    Nazis establish the ghetto in Warsaw. A ghetto is a place in a city where the Jews must live.
  • Jews forced to wear the Star of David

    Jews are branded with this symbol, carrying stereotypes made by Hitler's propaganda.
  • First Use of Zyklon-B gas

    A test of Zyklon-B gas was performed at Aushwitz. None lived.
  • Jews begin to be deported.

    All Jews are to be deported.
  • Birkenau Built

    Birkenau takes those who cannot work and kills them en-masse.
  • German Jews Deported to Poland

    Jews living in Germany are deported to ghettos in Poland
  • Fist mass use of Zyklon-B Gas

    (Exact date unknown) Jews are being killed en-masse.
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    Mass Killings of Jews

  • First Resistance in Warsaw Ghetto

    Jews revolt against the Germans
  • Defeat at Stalingrad

    The first Major loss of the German Wechermat occurs on the Russian front at Stalingrad.
  • Allies land at Sicily

    The approaching Allied army is creeping closer, presuring Hitler to speed up the "Cleansing"
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    Start of the Death Marches

  • Russians Reach Polish Border

    All the Allies are converging on Germany.
  • D-Day

    Allies have landed on the Western Front, trapping Germany.
  • Soviets liberate Majdanek

    The first concentration camp has been liberated.
  • Revolt at Auswitz

    Jewish Prisoners revolt, destroying creamatorium four in the process.
  • Adolph Himmler orders Creamatorium Destruction

  • Russians Reach German Border

    Now Germany is in panic mode to eradicate all evidence of the war crimes they commited.
  • Aushuitz Evacuated

    66,000 prisoners evacuted form Ashuitz, including one Elie Wiezel.
  • Soviets Liberate Aushwitz

    Russian ground forces liberate the nearly-empty Auswitz. All that remain are the wounded who could not go on a death march.
  • Russians reach Berlin

    The battle for Berlin begins.
  • Hitler Commits Suicide

    Hitler swallows a cyanide tablet in his bunker.
  • Germany Surrenders

    Germany agrees to an unconditional surrender to the allies.
  • Nuremburg Trials Begin

    The Nuremburg War Criminal Trials begin prosecuting Nazi officials who haven't killed themselves.
  • Commandant Hoss Caught

    Aushwitz Commandant Hoss is caught by british soldiers. He calls himself "the greatest mass murderer of all time"
  • State of Isreal Formed

    Area of Palestine partitioned to include Isreal and other countries, providing a place for Holocaust survivors to live.
  • Adolph Eichmann Aressted

    Isreli secret Police found Eichmann hiding in Argentina.