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Catholics wanted to take the Holy Land from the Muslims.
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Europe had gained more trade and manufacturing. This is an example of a pull factor.
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Marco Polo was born from merchants in Venice, Italy.
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The Polos came back with jade, ivory, jewels, porcelain, and silk
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Marco Polo captained a ship and was captured by Genoa. During his time in prison, he was told to write about his journeys to Asia by a writer he met.
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This began their controlling of a global market of gold.
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This came from Prince Henry's funding of the work of scientists. This led to Prince Henry and his explorers and scientists to go farther out.
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This came from Prince Henry's funding of the work of scientists and led to inspiring Prince Henry and his crew to navigate farther south.
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After at least 15 tries, one of Prince henry's ships returned successfully. This inspired Portugal to journey even farther.
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This started the building of a nation that had complete global power. This also unified Catholic Spain.
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In explaining his plan by going west instead of following Portugal around the Coast of Africa, Columbus was rejected.
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Bartolomeu Días led the journey down the coast of Africa and first wanted to go all the way to India, but his crew mutinied.
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He thought he had landed in the East Indies when he landed in Hispaniola. The discovery of the Americas made Spain extremely powerful.
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After this successful voyage, Da Gama became King Joâo II. This journey made Portugal one of the richest countries in Europe.
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Thomas Hobbes believed that without a leader, man turns to chaos.
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John Locke believed man could make the right decision and they should have all power within the government.
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"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal."
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The French needed to pay for the debt they had created during the Seven Years War so they taxed the people.
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The slaves were tired of being treated so poorly so the maroons and some freed slaves started a rebellion.
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The slaves succeeded in ending slavery through their rebellion.
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Napoleon didn't follow the French Revolution. Bolivar didn't want Napoleon as ruler in the first place.
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Father Hidalgo rang the bells of the church tower.
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Bolivar and his men were victorious when they invaded Spain and started the Admirable Campaign.
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San Martin surprised the Spanish soldiers and freed Santiago, Chile.
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An economic depression caused by a crisis made many banks became unsuccessful.
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They made it to East Texas in November.
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Gran Columbia was created under Bolivar's new system of government.
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Father Hidalgo was executed and beheaded, however, his main goal was successful.
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With this law, Austin’s land was good and he could keep bringing in settlers from the U.S.
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Austin needed a capital for his colony so he decided on San Felipe, which was located on the Brazos river.
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Bolivar created the Republic of Bolivia the next year.
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MX declared it would be governed by a president and have a federalist government.
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Austin's colony was growing due to the large amount of land the settlers would get.
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Ben Edwards revolted over the Old Stone Fort
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San Felipe's population quickly grew due to its success in location and resources.
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He wrote about war and peace.
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This law ended all immigration to Texas from the United States.
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The Texans write these statement that they did not attack the Mexican government.
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This was when the Texans told of their grievances.
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Santa Anna believed that Texas wasn't ready for democracy.
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Texans divided into the peace party and the war party that wanted immediate independence from Mexico.
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Colonel Burleson sent men to capture MX supplies but it turned out to only be grass.
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Texans defeated general Cos and gained control over San Antonio and the Alamo
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The Mexicans wanted a cannon from Gonzales, but the Texans refused and told the Mexicans to "come and take it." This started the Texas revolution.
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Texans marched toward Goliad and won the battle.
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It was a 13-day siege that the MX strted.
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The MX won and all the men were killed.
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Men marched in three separate groups fooled that they were not going to die and they all were killed.
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Texas was recognized as an independent country.