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Chinese used fingerprints to establish identity of documents and clay sculptures
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Roman courts determined that bloody palm prints were used to frame a man in his brother’s murder.
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King Richard of England introduced the idea of the coroner to investigate questionable death.
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A murder in China is solved when flies were attracted to invisible blood residue on a sword of a man in the community
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Fidelus was first to practice forensic medicine in Italy
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Anton Van Leeuwenhoek constructed the first high-powered microscope
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Paul Revere identified the body of General Joseph Warren based on the false teeth he had made for him
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John Toms convicted of murder on basis of torn edge of wad of paper in pistol matching a piece of paper in his pocket
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Gustav Kirchhoff and Robert Bunsen developed the science of spectroscopy.
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Crime scene photography developed
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Alphonse Bertillon developed a system to identify people using particular body measurements
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Edward Henry developed first classification system for fingerprint identification
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Karl Landsteiner identified human blood groups.
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Edmond Locard formulated his famous principle, “Every contact leaves a trace.”
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Francis Aston developed the mass spectrometer.
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James Watson and Francis Crick discover the DNA double helix
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AFIS developed by FBI, fully automated in 1996.
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Jeffreys developed and used first DNA tests to be applied to a criminal case.