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Archaeologists discovered that fingerprints can be pressed onto clay tablets in Babylon.
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These observations were published in "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London" and "Anatomy of the Human Body"
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Mayor described that "the arrangement of skin ridges is never duplicated in two persons", meaning that not one fingerprint is the same as the other
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This person created a way to identify criminals, this was called Bertillionage.
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Bertillonage was first used in 1883 to identify a repeating offender
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Francis Galton began his own observations of fingerprints, found that this is an use of identification.
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For a criminal case, Eduardo Alvarez made identification of a crime with just a fingerprint. He found a woman who killed her two sons then herself afterwards.
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The United States army started utilizing fingerprints as personal identification.
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Twenty two people came together and created the International Association for Criminal Identification which is known as one of the biggest forensic organizations in the world.
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This year the FBI had successfully had over 100 million fingerprints processed and kept in criminal files.