History of Currency

By lorak
  • Different currencies used

    Before and after the American Revolution, Americans used English, Spanish, and French currencies.
  • Continental Currency

    American colonists issued paper currency for the Continental Congress to finance the Revolutionary War.
  • $ symbol is created

    Oliver Pollock, a New Orleans businessman, created the money symbol.
  • First "real" Bank

    Bank of North America was chartered in Philadelphia to give support to the Revolutionary War.
  • First Dollar was made.

  • US debt was paid off

    James Swan paid off the $2,024,899 US national debt.
  • Canada developed its own currency

  • Civil War

    Congress authorized the United States Treasury to issue paper money for the first time because of the threat of bankruptcy.
  • US Congress authorizes $1 & $3 gold coins

  • Federal Reserve Act

    The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 establishes the Federal Reserve as the nation’s central bank and provides for a national banking system that is more responsive to the fluctuating financial needs of the country. The Federal Reserve Board issues new currency called Federal Reserve notes.
  • Large currencies

    The Federal Reserve Board begins issuing currency in $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 denominations.
  • Standardized Design

    Currency was reduced in size by 25 percent, and a consistent design was introduced with uniform portraits on the front and emblems and monuments on the back.
  • In God We Trust

    Paper currency was first issued with the inscription “In God We Trust”
  • End of Large Bills

    On July 14, 1969, the Federal Reserve and the U.S. Department of the Treasury announced that banknotes in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 would be discontinued due to lack of use. Although they were issued until 1969, they were last printed in 1945.
  • $2 Note was reintroduced

  • New Design

    Newly designed $100 bills
  • New Designs

    Newly designed $50 bills
  • New design

    Newly designed $20 bills
  • New Designs

    The U.S. Treasury introduced redesigned $5 and $10 bills to make counterfeiting more difficult. The new notes feature oversized pictures of Abraham Lincoln and Alexander Hamilton that are slightly off-center. Other anti-counterfeiting measures include watermarks that can be seen under a light, security threads that glow when exposed to ultraviolet light and tiny printing that’s visible with the help of a magnifying glass.