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1492
The Columbian Exchange
After Columbus' arrival in the Carribean, many colonies were used to harvest raw materials. Columbus used the natives as inexpensive laborers. Many of the raw materials were sent to the "Old World," and were used to create textiles, fabrics, and to be used as food.
(https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/precontact-and-early-colonial-era/old-and-new-worlds-collide/a/the-columbian-exchange-ka ) -
1495
Fashion in the late 1490's
In the 1490's, fashion was way different than it is today. Women typically wore long-sleeved gowns with a smock and undergown below. In this time period, the V-neck style became very popular among women. Another new trend that came about was high waisted silhouettes.
(https://fashionhistory.fitnyc.edu/1490-1499/) -
Fashion in the 17th century
During the 17th century, London became the "hotspot" to find the latest fashion trends and inspiration. Many women and men were drawn to the city of London to find exotic fabrics, textiles, and materials to use in clothing design and to wear. Acessories also came about, many women would at a ribbon,lace,
and or an embroider design to an item of clothing.
(https://www.historyextra.com/period/stuart/dressing-to-impress-in-the-17th-century/) -
Fashion in the 18th Century
The 18th century was a time period full of luxury clothing anf lifestyle. Many people wore clothing pieces that were covered in expensive lace and various embroidered ptterns.
Wigs and undergowns were also worn to accompany the intricate dress. Only afluent people dressed in such a stunning and ellegant manor. (http://www.vam.ac.uk/page/0-9/18th-century-fashionp/) -
The Proclamation of 1763
The Proclamation of 1763 stopped colonists from spreading past the Appalachian mountains due to the natives living in that territory. This caused tension between the colonies and Britain. People were upset that they were no longer able to travel and or expand west.(https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/1763-proclamation-of) -
The Stamp Act
The Stamp Act was a tax from The British placed on printed goods. This caused chaos and anger to arise between colonists and Britain. Colonists no longer liked to purchase from the British or buy printed goods due to the high tax.(https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/stamp-act) -
The Boston Massacre
The Boston Massacre was an event in the late 1700's involving both patriots and British soldiers. A group of Bristish troops was in the city of Boston, already increasing tensions. A group of patriots attacked them, starting a riot. The British opened fire on the Patriots. -
The Boston Tea Party
The Botson Tea party was an event that took place in the late 1700's involving both the British and the colonists. Colonists were very upset at the very excessive and random taxation being applied to goods commonly purchased in their society.
The colonists felt under-represented,
so they threw 342 chests full of British Tea into the Boston Harbor.
(https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/boston-tea-party) -
The Invention of the Cotton Gin
The invention of cotton gin allowed for cotton to be produced more efficiently. Due to this uprise in cotton production, the textile industry was able to grow. Textiles were sold and manufactured more frequently. (https://www.britannica.com/technology/cotton-gin) -
Fashion in the 19th century
Fashion in the 1800's is mostly well-known for its hats,
coats, and even corsets. The bottom half of women's dresses usually were a full skirt, adding volume and uniqueness. Later in this time period, less prohibiting graments came into fashion.
(http://www.vam.ac.uk/page/0-9/19th-century-fashion/) -
Period: to
The Oregon Trail
During the Oregon Trail, many people traveled from the eastern half of North America to the west to seek more land. However, clothing, food, and water were necessities for the long journey across North America. (https://www.history.com/topics/westward-expansion/oregon-trail) -
The First Piece of Gum
During the year 1948, John B. Curtis boiled spruce "gum" in a pot, laid it over ice and sold it. Mr.Curtis was the first person to have commercial production of chewing gum. By the late 19th century, his gum company had grown significantly.
(http://www.chewinggumfacts.com/chewing-gum-inventors/john-b-curtis/) -
Period: to
The Transcontinental Railroad
The Transcontinental railroad was a railway that connecting east half of the U.S. to the west half. To build this road, required many laborers, so many foreigners immigrated to help build the railway.(https://railroad.lindahall.org/essays/brief-history.html) -
The Passing of the 13th Amendment
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Period: to
Ellis Island
Ellis Island served as a place where various people were processed to be allowed to enter and live in the United States. These new immigrants came from mostly Europe and Eur-Asia. Each sect of immigrants created a community in which their heritage was spread. (https://www.libertyellisfoundation.org/ellis-island-history) -
Fashion in the 1900's
Decades in the 1900's each had their own individual style. In the early 1900's the flapper dress, corset, and feathered hats were very popular among women. In the mid-1900's high-waisted swimwear, civilian dresses, cat-eye glasses, and saddle shoes were a staple. By the later 1900's tutus, sweatbands, fishnets, and leotards were worn frequently by both genders.
(https://www.slice.ca/fashion/photos/history-of-fashion-most-important-style-moments-20th-century/#!history-of-fashion-feathered-hats) -
Period: to
World War I
World War I was sparked when Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated. The Austro-Hungarian Empire began fighting against the allied powers, a collection of various nations. Warfare at this time took a new technological turn, improving weapons and transportation.
(https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-i/world-war-i-history) -
Period: to
World War II
World War II, was started after Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party came to power. They had a "hunger" to spread their ideology throughout Europe and the world. Closely striving for world dominance. This began to involve Japan, The U.S., France, Great Britain, Austria, Etheopia, Republic of China,Australia, Brazil, Canada, NewFoundland, New Zealand, South Africa, Soviet Union, Italy, and of course Germany.
(https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii) -
Fashion in the 1940's
During the '40s fashion was both functional and stylish. Many styles were "modeled after utility clothes." Square shoulders, just -below the knee skirts, and tailored suits were considered on trend. During this time period, pants and slacks gained popularity among women for the first time.
(https://www.uvm.edu/landscape/dating/clothing_and_hair/1940s_clothing_women.php) -
The start of the Cold War
Both the Soviets and the Americans fought alongside each other during World War II against the Axis powers. Their relationship grew hostile over time. After hearing Stalin's speech on communism after the war the famous "Long Telegram," was sent letting the U.S. know of the threat.
(https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/cold-war-history) -
Period: to
The Korean War
The Korean War was between both South and North Korea. This once united nation is now split into two. The Soviet Union supplied and advised North Korea to attack the South. The United Nations didn't approve, thus sparking a war. The North stood for Communism while the South wanted a democracy. -
Period: to
The Vietnam War
A war between North Vietnam and South Vietnam. The war began escalating with U.S.'s and Soviets "rocky" relationship. Over 3 million people were killed during this war. During the later parts of World War II, Ho Chi Minh came to power, a man inspired by other successful communist leaders. Almost 20 years of fighting resulted in the unifying of Vietnam into one single Communist lead nation. -
Fashion during the 1980's
The '80s was a time for self-expression and creativity to flow. High waisted clothing items were very prevalent among both men and women. Also having "block-like" patterns were considered in at the time. Bright colors and accessorizing was very popular among a "younger crowd." (https://www.retrowaste.com/1980s/fashion-in-the-1980s/) -
Fashion in the 21st century
Fashion in the 20th century has evolved to become a form of self-expression and individualism. Designers now days are focused on always creating new items,s for all.
but always bringing back trends and ideas from the past in their work. Mnay more people have gotten into fashion.
Now fashion isn't only for the affluent it i(https://www.ukessays.com/essays/cultural-studies/fashion-in-the-twenty-first-century-cultural-studies-essay.php) -
Fashion in the early 2000's
In the early '2000s, mini skirts, uggs, low-rise jeans, and tracksuits were all the rage. Paris Hilton, Brittany Spears, and Lindsay Lohan were close to the leaders of these fashion trends, displaying them on the red carpet and online. Various decades in the '1900s are modeled in clothing today, however, designers and civilians question these once sought-after trends.
(https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/red-carpet-dresses/g12025412/early-2000s-fashion/)
