Historical Context

  • Period: to

    Historical context

  • Named

    Juan Manuel de Ayala a spanish explorer found the island. He named it "La isla de los Alcatraces".
  • Protect

    Alcatraz was build to be protect San Francisco. It was a military base.
  • Light

    The first lighthouse was buid on the island.
  • Military prison.

    alcatraz was rebuild by prisoners and was now a military prison.
  • Taken

    The island was redesignated as "Pacific Branch, U.S. Military Prison, Alcatraz island".
  • New

    Alcatraz was re-build by prisoners. They build a cell house.
  • 137

    As the island was re-build with a cell house 137 prisoners arrived to the island.
  • Belongs

    The Alcatraz Island was part of the Federal Burea of Prisons.
  • First Warden died

    The first warden of Alcatraz was James A. Johnson.
  • Success

    John Paul Scott was the first prisoner from Alcatraz to actually escape. He was later captured again.
  • Closed

    Alcatraz was closed.