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It records and controls the quality of an electronic signal.
The strength of the electronic signals produced by the amusement device can be controlled by control knobs which influences the trajectory of the CRT's light beam. -
Called EDSAC, at Cambridge University. Had a library of short programs called subroutines stored on punched paper tapes. Technology: vacuum tubes Memory: 1K words, 17 bits, mercury delay line Speed: 714 operations per second
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In 1951, SEGA distributed coin-operated amusement-type games such as jukeboxes and slot machines.
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the first "video game" at the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York. His game, a table tennis-like game, was played on an oscilloscope.
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student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), creates Spacewar, the first interactive computer game. It runs on a Digital PDP-1 mainframe computer, and the graphics are made up of ASCII text characters.
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an engineer at Sanders Associates, receives support from his company (a military electronics consulting firm in NH) to explore his idea of creating interactive games using a television.
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are successful in creating two interactive TV games—a chase game and a tennis game. They are also able to manipulate a toy gun so that it detects spots of light on the TV screen.
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licenses Baer's TV game from Sanders Associates
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World's first game console
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Pong was based on table tennis, and named after the sound generated when the ball is hit.
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The player raced against the game clock, accumulating as many points as possible.
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Players wander around a maze, moving backward or forward, turning right or left in 90-degree increments, and peeking through doorways.
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Originally a Pong clone based on General Instrument's AY-3-8500 chip.
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The world's second cartridge-based video game console, after the Magnavox Odyssey
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Video game console credited with popularizing the use of a microprocessor and cartridges containing games.
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First type of family entertainment centers aimed at young children
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Created in Japan, and was later licensed by the Midway in the US.
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Test marketed in California, with four games available, and nationwide in 1980 with a price tag of $299 and a pack-in game: Las Vegas Poker & Blackjack.
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Most popular and influential games selling 70,000 by Atari
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by Namco is considered among the most famous arcade games of all time.
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Players moved the main character across a series of platforms while dodging and jumping over obstacles who must rescue a damsel in distress, Lady, from a giant ape named Donkey Kong.
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Player directs frogs to their homes by crossing a busy road and navigate a river full of hazards. Skillful players obtain bonuses.
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Fixed shooter game by Namco in Japan and Midway in US