Foundations of American Government

  • John Witherspoon

    only clergyman to sign the Declaration of Independence. founding father and signer of the Declaration of Independence.
  • John Trumbull Sr.

    ex-officio chairman of the council of safety; did much toward raising troops for the prosecution of the cause, and was a staunch friend and adviser of General Washington, early assuring him of the loyal support of Connecticut to the cause of American independence, and upholding him throughout the war.
  • John Jay

    an American statesman, Patriot, diplomat, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, signer of the Treaty of Paris, and first Chief Justice of the United States
  • John Peter Muhlenberg

    John Peter Muhlenberg was an American clergyman, John distingushed himself as a General in the American Revolution. He raised a German regiment for the Continental Army at the request of George Washington. He also served three terms in the U.S House of Representatives from 1789-1801.
  • Declaration of Independence

    The formal statement written by Thomas Jefferson. This declared the freedom of the 13 American colonies from Great Britain.
  • John Hancock

    First to sign the Declaration of Independence. He served as president of the Second Continental Congress and was the first and third Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
  • "E Pluribus Unum

    Out of many, one. National motto
  • Benjamin Rush

    The most celebrated physician in America. Very inteeligent man who publshed the first book of chemistry and changed things forever.
  • U.S constitution

    A document that embodies the fundamental laws and principles by which the United States is governed.
  • Fifth Amendment

    no person be required to testify against himself or herself in a criminal case and that no person be subjected to a second trial for an offense for which he or she has been duly tried previously.
  • Bill of Rights

    The first ten amendments added to the constitution garunteeing rights to all americans.
  • Charles Caroll

    the only Catholic to sign the Declaration of Independence. planter, businessman, investor.
  • Alex de Tocqueville and his 5 Principles

    Liberty: Basic freedoms
    Egalitarianism: Equality.
    Individualism: Independent thought and actions.
    Pupulism: Supporting the pronegative people in their struggle
    Laissez-faire: Government interfears with economic affairs as little as possible.
    Alex de Tocqueville- French political thinker and historian. Democracy in America
  • Eminent Domain

    the right of a government or its agent to expropriate private property for public use, with payment of compensation.
  • "In God We Trust"

    Motto of the United States, Alternative replacement for "E Pluribus Unum"