Forensic Scientists

  • 13th Century China
    1200

    13th Century China

    the first case ever recorded using forensic science. All knifes of a house got confiscated and flies were used to find out which knife was to kill someone.
  • Mathieu Orfila

    Mathieu Orfila

    Considered the "Father of Forensic Toxicology". Mathieu Orfila is considered the modern father of toxicology, having given the subject its first formal treatment in 1813 in his Traité des poisons, also called Toxicologie générale.
  • William Herschel

    William Herschel

    Used thumbprints on documents to identify workers in India.
  • Alphonso Bertillon

    Alphonso Bertillon

    "Father of Criminal Identification"/ Developed Anthropometry which uses body measurements to distinguish individuals.
  • Henry Faulds

    Henry Faulds

    Uses fingerprints to eliminate an innocent burglary suspect.
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Published his first Sherlock Homes story; Considered the first "CSI", featured in four novels and 56 short stories. popularized scientific crime-detection methods.
  • Francis Galton

    Francis Galton

    Published Finger Prints. Conducted the first definitive study of fingerprints and their classification Gave proof of their uniqueness.
  • Hans Gross

    Hans Gross

    Wrote the first paper describing the application of scientific principles to the field of criminal investigation. Published Criminal Investigation.
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner

    Discovered the ABO blood groups, later received Nobel Prize.
  • Albert S Osborn

    Albert S Osborn

    Published Questioned Documents, Developed the fundamental principles of doucument examination.
  • Edmond Locard

    Edmond Locard

    Incorporated Gross' principles within a workable crime lab; became the founder and director of the Institute of Criminalistics at the University of Lyons, France.
  • Leone Lattes

    Leone Lattes

    Developed a method for determining blood type from dried blood.
  • August Vollmer

    August Vollmer

    Established the First Crime Lab in United States, located in Los Angeles.
  • Calvin Goddard

    Calvin Goddard

    Developed a comparison microscope; first used to compare bullets to see if fired from the same weapon.