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Eadweard Muybridge who in 1877 used a series of still cameras to take photos fractions of a second apart and Louis Le Prince who created Roundhay Garden Scene, a two-second movie from 1888 that survives to this day.
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In 1891 the Edison Company successfully demonstrated a prototype of the Kinetoscope.
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The Kinetoscope enabled one person at a time to view moving picture.
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The first public Kinetoscope demonstration took place in 1893.
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By 1894 the Kinetoscope was a success, with public parlors established around the world.
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The first to present projected moving pictures to a paying audience were the Lumière brothers in December 1895 in Paris, France.
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They used a device of their own making, the Cinématographe, which was a camera, a projector and a film printer all in one.
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• By 1906, the principles of colour separation were used to produce so-called ‘natural colour’ moving images with the British Kinemacolor process, first presented to the public in 1909.