Fetal Timeline

  • Start

    Start

    Fertilization
  • Fertilized Egg

    Begins to exist when one sperm makes it through the zona pelucida leading to conception.
  • Day 1, Hour 12

    Day 1, Hour 12

    Pronuclei join together
  • Zygote Stage Begins

    Occurs when the pronuclei fuse.
  • Day 2, 30-36 Hours

    Day 2, 30-36 Hours

    First round of mitosis (cleavage)
  • Day 2, 40 Hours

    Day 2, 40 Hours

    Second round of mitosis
  • Embryo Stage Begins

    Occurs when the mass of cells reaches eight and is called a morula.
  • Day 3, 55 hours

    Day 3, 55 hours

    Third round of mitosis
  • Morula formed

    Morula formed

  • Hatching

    Hatching

  • Day 6

    Day 6

    64 cell embryo called a blastocyst
  • Day 8 -- Prior to Implantation

    Day 8 -- Prior to Implantation

    Ectopic pregnancy could occur
  • Day 9

    Day 9

    Implantation
  • Day 12

    hCG begins to be secreted
  • Day 12

    Day 12

    Disk with streak on the underside forms mesoderm
  • Day 15

    First missed period
  • Day 15

    Day 15

    Neural tube forms
  • Day 21

    Day 21

    Heart begins to beat, arm and leg buds appear, yolk sac makes RBCs
  • Days 34, 35, 36

    Days 34, 35, 36

    Face plates forming
  • Days 34, 35, 36

    Days 34, 35, 36

    Cleft lip or palate may occur
  • 6th Week

    6th Week

    Muscles form, bent neck, webbed hands and feet, segmented back
  • 7th Week

    7th Week

    Fingers and toes separate, eyes and ears formed
  • Fetal Stage Begins

    Occurs when all of the organs have been formed.
  • Day 50

    Day 50

    Genitalia begins to differentiate, eyelids fuse, amnion surrounds fetus
  • 10 Weeks

    10 Weeks

    Chorionic villi sampling could be performed
  • Week 14

    Week 14

    Amniocentesis could be perfomed
  • 6-7 Months

    6-7 Months

    Eyes open, fat added under skin, head out of proportion to the body