- 
  
  first to reach planet, reveals temperature http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  Soviet craft, sends 23 minutes of data from surface of Venus. First to land on the planet http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  first flyby of Mercury. Launched in Nov. 3 1973 http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  first flyby of Venus http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  discovered Jupiter's rings http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  discovered that Saturn's rings are mostly water and ice http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  During its flyby, discoveres 10 moons and an additional 2 rings http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  During flyby, tracked the Great Dark Spot and observed clouds http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  Orbits Venus http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  dropped probe into Jupiter's atmosphere, studied composition http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  Orbited the planet, dectected hydrogen rich polar deposits http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  European Space Agency. Studies atmosphere and plasma environment http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  Found that rings pile up in ridges more than 3km tall. Still in orbit htto://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  first to orbit Mercury. Launched Aug. 3 2004 http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/
 - 
  
  Large land rover preparing for launch. Will invesigate possible microbial life conditions and search for clues of past life. http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/