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Evolution of Audio Formats

  • Phonautogram

    Phonautogram
    The Phonautogram is the earliest known device for recording sound. More info HERE
  • Ediphone

    Ediphone
    The Ediphone, or phonograph cylinder, is the earliest commercial medium for recording and reproducing sound. One of the earliest surviving recordings recorded on an Ediphone: HERE
  • Wire Recording

    Wire Recording
    Magnetic Wire Recording is an analog type of audio stroage in which a magnetic recording is made on a thin stell or stainless steel wire. The wire is pulled rapidly across a recording head which magnetizes each point along the wire in accordance with the intensity and polarity of the electrical audio signal.
  • Reel-to-reel

    Reel-to-reel
    Reel-to-reel audio tape recording is a form of magnetic tape audio recording in which the recording medium is held on a reel, rather than being securely contained within a cassette. More info HERE
  • Vinyl Record

    Vinyl Record
    Vinyl Records are an anlog sound storage medium in the form of a flat polyvinyl chloride disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove.
    Video to a 1936 78RPM vinyl.
  • RCA tape cartridge

    RCA tape cartridge
    The RCA tape cartridge is a magnetic tape format that was designed to offer stereo quarter-inch reel-to-reel tape recording quality in a convenient format for the consumer market.
  • 4-track

    4-track
    The 4-track featured a magnetic tape sound recording cartridge technology that could be played in in-car tape players called Autostereos.
  • 8-tracks

    8-tracks
    8-tracks were magnetic tape sound recording technology but was taken over by the compact cassette.
  • Compact Cassette

    Compact Cassette
    Compact cassettes featured magnetic tape for recording audio and playback. Cassettes could be purchased with prerecorded audio or could be purchased as blank cassettes for personal recording.
  • Mini-cassette

    Mini-cassette
    Mini-cassettes were data storage devices, sold blank for recording your own audio.
  • Microcassette

    Microcassette
    Microcassettes were created to be smaller than the compact cassette. More info HERE
  • Quadraphonic

    Quadraphonic sound was similar to modern surround sound. It employed the use of four channels in which speakers are positioned at the four corners of the listening space.
  • LaserDisc

    LaserDisc
    LaserDisc is a home video format and the first commercial optical disc storage medium.
  • Compact Disc (CD)

    Compact Disc (CD)
    Click HERE to watch the CD be introduced to the world.
  • MiniDisc

    MiniDisc
    Watch this commercial for the MiniDisc.
  • Digital Compact Cassette

    Digital Compact Cassette
    Introduced to the market to succeed the popular compact cassette.
  • DVD

    DVD
    Watch a commercial for DVD here
  • Super Audio CD

    Intended to be a successor for Compact Disc, the super audio CD did not really take off. Research from 2007 suggests that there is not significant audio quality difference between CDs and the Super Audio CDs.
  • HD DVD

    Project was abandoned for the Blu-ray.
  • Blu-ray

    Blu-ray
    Capable of storing high-definition video resolution and playing up to 60 frames per second, Blu-ray was designed to supersede the DVD.