Fetus

Developmental Stages of a Fetus

  • Start

    Start

    Fertilization
  • Fertilized Egg

    Begins to exist when a sperm successfully penetrates the cytoplasm of the egg cell.
  • 12 Hours

    12 Hours

    Pronuclei join together
  • Zygote Stage Begins

    Occurs when the nuclei of the sperm and egg join together
  • 30 - 36 Hours

    30 - 36 Hours

    First round of mitosis (cleavage)
  • 40 Hours

    40 Hours

    Second round of mitosis
  • 50 - 60 Hours

    50 - 60 Hours

    3rd round of mitosis
  • Morula Formed

    Morula Formed

  • 6 Days

    6 Days

    64 Cell embryo called a blastocyst
  • Hatching

    Hatching

  • 8 -  10 Days

    8 - 10 Days

    Implantation
  • 8 - 10 Days

    8 - 10 Days

    Ectopic pregnancy may occur
  • Embryo Stage Begins

    Occurs when the blastocyst implants into the uterine lining
  • 6th Week

    6th Week

    Muscles begin to form, bent neck, webbed hands and feet, segmented back
  • 12 Days

    hCG begins to secrete
  • Day 12

    Day 12

    Disc with streak on the underside forms mesoderm
  • Day 14 - 22

    Day 14 - 22

    Neural tube forms
  • 15 Days

    First missed period
  • Day 21

    Day 21

    Heart begins to beat, arm & leg buds appear, yolk sac makes RBCs
  • Fetal Stage Begins

    Occurs during the end of the first trimester, when to fetus' organs begin to function properly
  • Days 34, 35, and 36

    Days 34, 35, and 36

    Face plates form
  • Days 34, 35, and 36

    Days 34, 35, and 36

    Cleft lip or palette may occur
  • 7th Week

    7th Week

    Fingers & Toes seperate, eyes and ears formed
  • Day 50

    Day 50

    Genetalia begins to differentiate, eyelids fuse, amnion surrounds fetus
  • 9 - 11 Weeks

    9 - 11 Weeks

    Chorionic villi sampling could be performed
  • 14 - 15 Weeks

    14 - 15 Weeks

    Amniocentesis could be performed
  • 28 Weeks

    28 Weeks

    Eyes open, fat added under skin, head out of proportion to the body