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Paper is introduced to Japan from China via Buddhist monks. Initially, paper is a rare and valuable material, used primarily for religious and ceremonial purposes.
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Origami was originally limited to the privileged class for religious rituals, and formal ceremonies due to the cost of paper
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Origami became more widespread in Japanese society due to the reduced price of washi paper. This gave rise to the cultural practice of formal gift wrappers (noshi) along with envelopes/paper purses (tato), and letter folds for a larger population of society.
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The term "orikata" (meaning "folded shapes") appears, leading to the development of more intricate designs, especially in recreational contexts.
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The first known book of origami instructions. This book emphasizes the creation of a thousand cranes, a symbol of longevity, luck, and peace, which becomes central to Japanese culture.
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Origami becomes part of the Japanese school curriculum as an educational tool, helping students develop spatial reasoning and motor skills. Origami cranes, boats, and other traditional designs become well-known symbols of Japanese creativity and simplicity.
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Sakoku was the isolationist foreign policy of Japan that was enforced on them until 1853 where origami practitioners began to incorporate Western napkin- folding patterns, patenbriefs (folded certificates), and German kindergarten paper folding pedagogy as foreign influences were introduced.
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After the bombing of Hiroshima, Sadako Sasaki folds origami cranes hoping to heal from radiation sickness. Her story popularizes the thousand-crane tradition, symbolizing peace and resilience, and inspires the Peace Crane Project, which later spreads worldwide.
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He inspired a national and international interest in the art of origami. He develops a new system of diagramming origami folds and establishes origami as an art form. Yoshizawa published ”Origami Tokuhon” in 1957 which brought him great renown and considered one of the founding books for modern origami. is designs bring complexity and abstraction to origami, moving it beyond just simple shapes.
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The creation of origami paper companies such as Aitoh allows even more of a widespread ability for people to get into origami. With the creation of paper such as Kami paper and Tant paper, origami is able to hold much more intricate designs and allows for even more creativity in the art form
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Origami principles are applied in engineering, medicine, and space technology. Researchers use origami for creating foldable solar panels, medical tents, and robotics, as origami’s efficiency and flexibility inspire new technological solutions.
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In Japan, origami continues to be a cultural symbol, taught in schools, celebrated in public festivals, and increasingly recognized in modern art. But due to the now widespread modern origami we have today, it can be noted that some of the main principles and ideologies are now loosed in most people who do practice origami. But there is still many people around the world whom still practice origami as a way to showcase the values and ideas that the Japanese people still hold today
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Origami remains a symbol of peace, resilience, and creativity. It is widely used in Japanese cultural diplomacy, art, and education. Origami’s global popularity promotes Japanese values of patience, respect for nature, and minimalism, reflecting how traditional art can inspire cross-cultural appreciation and practical innovation. It has evolved from just a ceremonial and ritual usage to an example of modern art being used as a showcase of all aspect of Japanese culture