coldwar time line

  • Chinese Communist Revolution

    Chinese Communist Revolution

    The Chinese Civil War was a civil war in China fought between the Kuomintang-led government of the Republic of China and forces of the Chinese Communist Party. The reason for The Chinese Civil War was a civil war fought from 1927 to 1951 because of differences in thinking between the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the Kuomintang (KMT, or Chinese Nationalist Party). The war was a fight for legitimacy as the government of China.
  • Postwar occupation and division of Germany

    Postwar occupation and division of Germany

    This would divide Germany into occupation zones, with the Soviet zone extending to the Elbe and the french zone carved out of the Anglo-American spheres. Berlin would likewise be placed under four-power control. Germany formally split into two independent nations: the federal republic of Germany, allied to the western democracies, and the german democratic republic, allied to the soviet union.
  • Enactment of Marshall Plan

    Enactment of Marshall Plan

    President Harry Truman sent Congress a message that followed Marshall's ideas to provide economic aid to Europe. Congress overwhelmingly passed the Economic Cooperation Act of 1948, and on April 3, 1948, President Truman signed the act that became known as the Marshall Plan.
  • Berlin Blockade and Airlift

    Berlin Blockade and Airlift

    The Berlin blockade was one of the first major international crises of the cold war. During the multinational occupation of post-world war ll Germany, the soviet union blocked the western allies' railway, road, and canal access to the sectors of Berlin under Western control. The United States and the United Kingdom responded by airlifting food and fuel to Berlin from Allied airbases in western Germany.
  • Korean War

    Korean War

    Korean War, the conflict between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) and the Republic of Korea (South Korea) in which at least 2.5 million persons lost their lives. The war reached international proportions in June 1950 when North Korea, supplied and advised by the Soviet Union, invaded the South.
  • Cuban Revolution

    Cuban Revolution

    The Cuban Revolution was an armed revolt conducted by Fidel Castro and his fellow revolutionaries of the 26th of July Movement and its allies against the military dictatorship of Cuban President Fulgencio Batista. The Cuba Revolution was an armed revolt in the mid-1950s. It was led by Fidel Castro against the government of Fulgencio Batista. The revolt took place between 1953 and 1959. Batista was finally removed from office on January 1, 1959.
  • Formation of the Eastern bloc

    Formation of the Eastern bloc

    The Eastern Bloc was formed during ww2 as a force led by the USSR. Its intention was to fight Nazi Germany. However, after the war, the union lacked a common goal.
  • Vietnam War

    Vietnam War

    Image result for what was the Vietnam War was a long, costly and divisive conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. The conflict was intensified by the ongoing Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina War, was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975.
  • Hungarian uprising

    Hungarian uprising

    Between 4 and 8 November 1956, Nikita S. Khrushchev ordered the Red Army to put down the Hungarian Uprising by force. Soviet troops attacked en masse and abolished the independent national government. Hungary was immediately subjected to merciless repression, and hundreds of thousands of Hungarians fled to the West.
  • Building of the Berlin Wall

    Building of the Berlin Wall

    The Berlin Wall was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989 as well as encircling and separating West Berlin from East German territory. Construction of the wall was commenced by the German Democratic Republic on 13 August 1961. The Berlin Wall was built by the German Democratic Republic during the Cold War to prevent its population from escaping Soviet-controlled East Berlin to West Berlin, which was controlled by the major Western Allies.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis

    During the Cuban Missile Crisis, leaders of the U.S. and the Soviet Union engaged in a tense, 13-day political and military standoff in October 1962 over the installation of nuclear-armed Soviet missiles on Cuba, just 90 miles from U.S. shores. The Cuban missile crisis stands as a singular event during the Cold War and strengthened Kennedy's image domestically and internationally. It also may have helped mitigate negative world opinion regarding the failed Bay of Pigs invasion.
  • Soviet War in Afghanistan

    Soviet War in Afghanistan

    The Soviet-Afghan War (1979–1989) was a conflict wherein insurgent groups known collectively as the Mujahideen, as well as smaller Marxist–Leninist–Maoist groups, fought a nine-year guerrilla war against the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (DRA) and the Soviet Army throughout the 1980s, mostly in the Afghan. The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan on December 24 1979 under the pretext of upholding the Soviet-Afghan Friendship Treaty.
  • Solidarity Movement in Poland

    Solidarity Movement in Poland

    Solidarity emerged on 31 August 1980 at the Gdańsk Shipyard when the Communist government of Poland signed the agreement allowing for its existence. On 17 September 1980, over twenty Inter-factory Founding Committees of independent trade unions merged at the congress into one national organization, NSZZ Solidarity. a Polish non-governmental trade union, was founded on August 14, 1980, at the Lenin Shipyards by Lech Wałęsa and others.
  • Tiananmen Square Massacre

    Tiananmen Square Massacre

    It has great cultural significance as it was the site of several important events in Chinese history. Outside China, the square is best known for the 1989 protests and massacre that ended with a military crackdown, which is also known as the Tiananmen Square Massacre or the June Fourth Massacre.
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall

    Fall of the Berlin Wall

    The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 was a pivotal moment, not just in the Cold War but in the history of modern Europe. It was brought about by political reforms inside the Soviet bloc, escalating pressure from the people of eastern Europe and ultimately, confusion over an East German directive to open the border. The fall of the Berlin Wall on 9 November 1989 was a pivotal event in world history that marked the fall of the Iron Curtain and the start of the fall of communism in Eastern
  • Fall of the Soviet Union

    Fall of the Soviet Union

    The unsuccessful August 1991 coup against Gorbachev sealed the fate of the Soviet Union. Planned by hard-line Communists, the coup diminished Gorbachev’s power and propelled Yeltsin and the democratic forces to the forefront of Soviet and Russian politics. Bush publicly condemned the coup as “extra-constitutional,” but Gorbachev’s weakened position became obvious to all.