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Civil Rights Movement

  • The Supreme Court Decision of Plessy v. Ferguson

    The Supreme Court Decision of Plessy v. Ferguson

    It essentially established the constitutionality of racial segregation.it prevented constitutional challenges to racial segregation for more than half a century until it was finally overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court.
  • The Tuskegee Airmen

    The Tuskegee Airmen

    They helped encourage the eventual integration of the U.S. armed forces. Set the pattern for direct action protests popularized by civil rights activists in later decades.
  • The Integration of Major League Baseball

    The Integration of Major League Baseball

    They realized that they enjoyed watching them play together and wanted to integrate it. With the help of Jackie Robinson he was able to set the stage for burgeoning civil rights movement.
  • The Integration of the Armed Forces

    The Integration of the Armed Forces

    It was an end to racial segregation in the military and now everybody would be treated the same way no matter of race.It was important because people who were in it were going to be treated equally.
  • The Supreme Court Decision of Sweatt v. Painter

    The Supreme Court Decision of Sweatt v. Painter

    It had challenged the "separate but equal" doctrine of racial segregation. Which then made it able for public schools to be equal.
  • The Supreme Court Decisions Of Brown v. Board of Education

    The Supreme Court Decisions Of Brown v. Board of Education

    It declared that racial segregation in public schools violated the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment.
  • The Death of Emmett Till

    The Death of Emmett Till

    They wanted justice for him because it was not true of what he did to that lady. It was a spark in the upsurge of activism and resistance.
  • The Montgomery Bus Boycott

    The Montgomery Bus Boycott

    She refused to give her seat up to a white man and it caused many problems. The Montgomery bus boycott happened because of that and also came MLK.
  • The Integration of Little Rock High School

    The Integration of Little Rock High School

    Governor Orval Faubus mobilized the Arkansas National Guard in an effort to prevent nine African American students from integrating the high school.
  • The Civil Rights Act of 1957

    The Civil Rights Act of 1957

    It established the Civil Rights Section of the Justice Department and empowered federal prosecutors to obtain court injunctions against interference with the right to vote.
  • The Greensboro Four Lunch Counter Sit-In

    The Greensboro Four Lunch Counter Sit-In

    Its use of nonviolence inspired the Freedom Riders and others to take up the cause of integration in the South, furthering the cause of equal rights in the United States.
  • The Freedom Rides by Freedom Riders of 1961

    The Freedom Rides by Freedom Riders of 1961

    he Freedom Rides, and the violent reactions they provoked, bolstered the credibility of the American Civil Rights Movement
  • The Twenty-Fourth Amendment

    The Twenty-Fourth Amendment

    The House passed the Twenty-fourth Amendment, outlawing the poll tax as a voting requirement in federal elections. At the time, five states maintained poll taxes which disproportionately affected African-American voters
  • The Integration of the University of Mississippi

    The Integration of the University of Mississippi

    Riots erupted on the campus of the University of Mississippi in Oxford where locals, students, and committed segregationists had gathered to protest the enrollment of James Meredith, a black Air Force veteran attempting to integrate the all-white school.
  • The Integration of the University of Alabama

    The Integration of the University of Alabama

    President John F. Kennedy federalized National Guard troops and deployed them to the University of Alabama to force its desegregation.
  • The March on Washington & " I Have a Dream " Speech by MLK

    The March on Washington & " I Have a Dream " Speech by MLK

    The march and speech were a turning point for the movement. They needed an event that would take the movement nationwide
  • The Assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas

    The Assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas

    He wanted equality for America so that there could be an end in segregation in education, public places, and protect the rights of African-Americans. Some people didn't agree so he was assassinated because of those reasons so it was a turning point.
  • The Civil Rights Act of 1964 signed by President Johnson

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 signed by President Johnson

    It prohibited discrimination in public places, provided for the integration of schools and other public facilities, and made employment discrimination illegal.
  • The Assassination of Malcolm X

    The Assassination of Malcolm X

    His martyrdom, ideas, and speeches contributed to the development of Black nationalist ideology and the Black Power movement.
  • The Selma to Montgomery March: "Bloody Sunday"

    The Selma to Montgomery March: "Bloody Sunday"

    t greatly reduced the disparity between Black and white voters in the U.S. and allowed greater numbers of African Americans to participate in politics and government at the local, state and national level.
  • The Voting Rights Act of 1965

    The Voting Rights Act of 1965

    It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War, including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting.
  • The Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. in Memphis, Tennessee

    The Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. in Memphis, Tennessee

    Led to an outpouring of anger among Black Americans, as well as a period of national mourning that helped speed the way for an equal housing bill that would be the last significant legislative achievement of the civil rights era.
  • The Voting Rights Act of 1968

    The Voting Rights Act of 1968

    It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War, including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting.