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Formed in the early 1800s as a means to "restore" and unify the Christian church based on biblical principles.
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The temperance movement aimed to curb and ultimately discontinue the consumption of alcohol. Many temperance leaders also were Christian leaders.
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A religious revival to reform peoples lives.
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The New Thought movement extolled the power of the mind and God to influence everything from healing to personal success.
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More than two million Protestant women joined the field of missions from the mid-19th century to the early 20th century.