Chinese Discoveries & Inventions

  • tea
    2700 BCE

    tea

    tea made by letting tea leaves steep in boiling water
  • gunpowder
    850 BCE

    gunpowder

    used for wepons
  • Printing
    800 BCE

    Printing

    Chinese invented a technique called woodblock
    printing.
  • Steel
    200 BCE

    Steel

    The Chinese first made steel, a very useful metal, steel is made
    from iron, but it is less brittle than iron and easier to bend into different shapes.
  • arched bridge
    116 BCE

    arched bridge

    a Chinese engineer completed a new
    type of arched bridge. In Europe, Roman-designed bridges
    rested on arches that were half-circles.
  • paper
    100 BCE

    paper

    Paper The Chinese invented the art of papermaking by the second century C.E. The earliest Chinese paper was
    probably made from hemp and then the bark of the mulberry tree.
  • magnetic compass
    3 BCE

    magnetic compass

    this invention is a magnetized needle that aligns itself with Earth’s
    magnetic poles so that one end points north and the other
    south.
  • porcelain
    1 BCE

    porcelain

    a type of fine pottery
  • paddlewheel,
    450

    paddlewheel,

    the Chinese adapted this idea by arranging a series of paddles in a wheel.
  • mechanical clock
    1092

    mechanical clock

    The new clock was more accurate than earlier timekeeping devices, such as sundials and hourglasses.