Chinese Discoveries and Inventions

  • they invented tea
    2700 BCE

    they invented tea

    For several thousand years, tea—made by letting tea leaves steep in boiling water—was drunk mostly as medicine. However, by the 8th century C.E., tea had become a hugely popular everyday beverage throughout China.
  • they invented the compass
    206 BCE

    they invented the compass

    In the past, you might have been lost. But thanks to the magnetic compass, you can find your way. Your compass is a magnetized needle that aligns itself with Earth’s magnetic poles so that one end points north and the other south.
  • They invented Porcelain
    50

    They invented Porcelain

    By the 10th century, the Chinese were making porcelain of great beauty. Crafts-people learned how to paint pictures on porcelain.
  • They invented mechanical clock
    800

    They invented mechanical clock

    The new clock was more accurate than earlier timekeeping devices, such as sundials and hourglasses.
  • They invent paper money
    800

    They invent paper money

    Before that time, coins were the only form of currency, but then they invented paper money.
  • They invented bombs
    900

    They invented bombs

    In the 13th century, the Chinese used large bombs that were as explosive as modern bombs.
  • They invented gun powder
    1300

    They invented gun powder

    The invention of gunpowder—one of the most significant inventions in history—made these weapons possible.
  • They invented game cards
    1300

    They invented game cards

    A number of Chinese inventions enriched people’s everyday lives. Among them are game cards.
  • they invented Rocket Technology
    1300

    they invented Rocket Technology

    Rocket technology was developed in China during the Song dynasty. Rockets were powered by a black powder made of saltpeter, charcoal, and sulfur.
  • They invented movable type
    1400

    They invented movable type

    Movable type consists of separate blocks for each character. Printers made their type by carving characters out of clay and baking them. To print, they selected the characters they needed and placed them in an iron frame in the order they would appear on the page. When the printing job was done, the type could be removed from the frame and rearranged to use again.