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Intoduced by the English and the Romans, this were the very first, very basic type of castle. It consisted of: the Motte; the top of the two part castle which held the actual castle itself anf the Bailey; the bottom were there are normal civilians there. The structure was also 'guarded; by a moat.
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By the Normans and The English
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Bulit by William the Conqueror
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First made by the English and the Normans, these castles were definitley more protective than the Motte and Bailey. It stone structure gave it support against attacksand since it was higher up, archers and shooters could see over a lot more land. They had wooden steps on it, and if they were attacked, these steps would be knowcked down. They quickly caught on that wood was far too easy to break through.
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Was attacked by Llywelyn in 1270
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Caerphilly Castle started again
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This castle was definintely the most safe and secure castle ever built. They literally had a castle inside a castle. A wall was circled arounf the perimetre of the castle with a moat just to add a little more security. They realised that just becuase they could lock themselves indoors, doestn mean that they were completely safe, so they added the extra coverage.