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FECA
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PACs
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Freeing Self-Fiancing
The Supreme Court declared the provision in the 1971 act unconstitutional. -
Citizen United
Formation of... -
Independent Expenditures
The Court held the ideas of independent expenditures apply to political parties as well as expenditures. -
Soft Money
By 2000 parties raised nearly 463 million through soft money. -
Bipartisan Campaign Act
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Court Ruling
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Rise of PACs
In the 2004 election cycle about 36% of campaign funds came from PACs -
Supreme Court Changes its Mind
Independent expenditures were becomming limited. -
Presidential Spending
Durring the election, the candidates spent nearly 2.5 billion combined.