Aviation Timeline By 170181 Apr 2, 1845 The first photograph of the sun. The first photograph of the sun. Nov 22, 1909 The wright company becomes incorporated with a capitalization of $1,000,000. Oct 18, 1912 A. leo stevens designs the life-parachute. Dec 24, 1925 The wasp, pratt and whitney's first engine is completed. Jan 11, 1935 Helen richet becomes the first woman employed as an airline pilot. Aug 14, 1945 Japan's surrender ends world war II. Dec 19, 1958 First transmission and reception of a human voice from space. Jan 16, 1969 First docking of two manned space craft in orbit, soyuz 4 and 5. Dec 16, 1970 Venera 7 becomes the first craft to land on venus. Jan 3, 1999 The mars polar lander is launched.