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The invention was originally designed to drill rock and dig coal.
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In 1939, Australian scientist Howard Florey purified penicillin from a special strain of mould.
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This remarkable device is virtually indestructible and records the final moments of a crashed plane’s last flight.
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The technique uses chemicals to permanently alter the structure of wool fibres so they can be set with heat.
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Artificial pacemakers send small electric charges into the heart to help it maintain a regular beat.
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The technology was further developed to create the first plastic bifocal, trifocal, and progressive-focus lenses.
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The slides can also be used as a flotation device if the aircraft lands on water.
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Permaculture, a concept that uses a natural approach to designing self-sufficient human settlements and agricultural systems.
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This discovery forever changed pre-natal care as it gave expecting parents a window to the foetus without x-ray exposure.
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The multi-purpose workbench stabilises and improves the accuracy of portable power tools
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Cochlear implants are devices that are implanted into the head to electronically stimulate the auditory nerve.
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Channel 7 introduced live television broadcasting from racing cars, allowing viewers to watch the race from the driver’s perspective.
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Plastic bank notes were developed in a combined effort by the Reserve Bank of Australia and CSIRO in the 1980s.
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A nearly horizontal foil, or wing, at the base of a sailing boat keel.
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In 1992 John O’ Sullivan and the CSIRO developed Wi-Fi technology, used by more than a billion people around the world today.
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The innovative lens allowed for both the subject and background to be in focus at the same time.
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The innovation involves taking a small patch of the victim’s healthy skin and using it to grow new skin cells in a laboratory.
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Danish brothers Lars and Jens Rasmussen developed the platform for Google Maps in Sydney in the early 2000s.
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Known by the commercial name, Gardasil, the vaccine protects women against four strains of a virus called human papillomavirus.
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The clean-seas system fools the tuna in a tank into thinking they are swimming out of the Australian Bight and into their breeding grounds.