Atom Timeline

  • Aristotle
    340

    Aristotle

    Believed all substances were made of Fire, Air, Water and Earth.
  • Democritus
    395

    Democritus

    Adopted the formulation of an atom theory of the Universe. The theory stated that there were two elements: atoms and the void in which they exist and move. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TgWn91ap99A
  • Antonie Lavosier

    Antonie Lavosier

    Known for his discovery in the role oxygen plays in combustion.
  • Joseph Proust

    Joseph Proust

    Got his own law and said that chemical substances combine to form a small number of compounds.
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton

    Made a Atom Theory that is thought to be true in modern day. All matter is made of atoms and much more. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsYDL6EjV4k
  • Amadeo Avagadro

    Amadeo Avagadro

    Best known for his hypothesis that equal volumes of different gases contain an equal number of molecules, provided they are at the same temperature and pressure.
  • William Crookes

    William Crookes

    Discovered the element Thallium and known for his cathode-ray studies.
  • Henri Becquerel

    Henri Becquerel

    Discovered radioactivity which was an early part of the atomic theory.
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson

    Discovered the electron and studied positively
    charged particles in neon gas.
  • Madame Curie

    Madame Curie

    Studied radium and radiation that was an instrumental technology for the future and development of the atomic bomb.
  • Albert Einstein

    Albert Einstein

    Treated matter and energy as exchangeable and became famous for his Theory of Relativity. This acted as a base for the release of atomic energy. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9BFKqIoqSIY
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford

    His Gold Foil Experiment demonstrated that atoms contained a charged nucleus.
  • Henry Moseley

    Henry Moseley

    His discoveries helped position the elements more correctly on the periodic table from their atomic numbers.
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr

    Created a model that showed that an atom is a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ucs1Nluy9N4
  • Robert Millikan

    Robert Millikan

    He had an oil drop experiment that helped quantify the charge of an electron. This experiment also helped people understand the structure of an atom
  • Max Planck

    Max Planck

    Best known as the originator of the quantum theory. This work helped people with the understanding of the atomic and subatomic processes.
  • Louis deBroglie

    Louis deBroglie

    Research on quantum theory and predicting the wave nature of electrons.
  • Werner Heisenberg

    Werner Heisenberg

    Due to his theory of quantum mechanics, the allotropic forms of hydrogen was discovered.
  • Erwin Schrodinger

    Erwin Schrodinger

    Developed an Electron Cloud Model.
  • James Chadwick

    James Chadwick

    Figured out that there was an uncharged particle called a neutron. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73JJRLd8Yio