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Programming LanguageThe first generation of codes used to program the functions of a computer was called machine language or machine code.
Machine code is the language a computer really understands on a machine level, being a sequence of 0s and 1s that the computer's controls interprets as instructions electrically. -
Laws of RoboticsThe rules are introduced by Isaac Asimov in 1942 in a short story called "Runaround". A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Laws.
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John McCarthy, who created the term in 1956 defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines."
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Industrial robotAn industrial robot is a robot that is automatically controlled, reprogrammable, multipurpose manipulator programmable in three or more axes. George Devol envented the first industrial robot in 1954.
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An expert system is a computer system that has the ability to make decisions of a human expert
The first expert systems were created in the 1970s. -
PROLOGProlog is a general purpose logic programming language associated with artificial intelligence and computational linguistics.
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Robot EyeThe Robot Eye was introduced in the year 1990
The human eye can rotate 500 degrees per second. Now a new robot eye is able to meet and exceed that ability by moving 2,500 degrees per second. -
RoboCupThe idea of robot playing soccer/football game was first mentioned by Professor Alan Mackworth in a paper titled On Seeing Robots presented at VI-92, 1992. and later published in a book Computer Vision: System, Theory, and Applications, World Scientific Press, Singapore, 1993
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The first interactive pet was made in the year 2000 and then became commercially available
