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American Revolution

  • Salutary neglect

    Salutary neglect

    "Hands-off " approach by Great Britain; British policy of loosely enforcing laws and regulations in the American colonies, allowing them to govern themselves.
  • French-Indian War

    French-Indian War

    aka the 7 Years' War between France and England. In the colonies, it was called the French Indian War because the colonists fought with British soldiers against France the Indians, who were on the side of France. Because of the war, England had a massive war debt began to tax the people in the 13 colonies.
  • Mercantilism

    Mercantilism

    Beginning in 1763, England's economic policy was followed when it came to the 13 colonies. England saw the colonies as a market for English goods wanted to get money (taxes) natural resources from the colonies.
  • Stamp act

    Stamp act

    Any legal document without a stamp on it, you had to pay for it
  • Quartering Act

    Quartering Act

    A British law that required American colonists to provide housing and provisions for the British soldiers after the war.
  • Townshend Acts

    Townshend Acts

    A series of British acts were passed that put a tax on goods imported into the American colonies to raise money and give British authority.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre

    A deadly argument when British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists and ended up killing five people.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party

    Americans disguised themselves as indians and sneaked onto British ships and dumped their tea into the water to protest "no taxation without representation."
  • Intolerable Acts

    Intolerable Acts

    Four laws that were passed by the British in 17774 to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party and give the British more control.
  • Olive Branch Petition

    Olive Branch Petition

    A document that the second Continental Congress created, it was a final go at reconciliation with Great Britain, which declared loyalty to the Crown while demanding redress for Colonial grievances.
  • Second Continental Congress

    Second Continental Congress

    An acting goverment of the thirteen American colonies at the same time as the Revolutionary War.
  • Battle of Lexington & Concord

    Battle of Lexington & Concord

    The thing that started the American Revolutionary War began when British soldiers encountered 77 colonial militiamen on Lexington Common.
  • Common Sense

    Common Sense

    A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that supported independence.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence

    Official statement by the Continental Congress, saying that the thirteen American colonies were breaking ties with British rule and were going to be independent states.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation

    The United States' first constitution which established a weak central government with most powers retained by the states.
  • Daniel Shays' Rebellion

    Daniel Shays' Rebellion

    Western Massachusetts farmers protesting high taxes, debt, and unfair economic policies.
  • Annapolis Convention

    Annapolis Convention

    A meeting of representatives from five different states in Annapolis, Maryland, to talk about the economic weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.
  • Constitutional Convention (Aka Philadelphia convention)

    Constitutional Convention (Aka Philadelphia convention)

    The supreme law of the land, which established America's Government and necessary laws while guaranteeing certain basic rights for the citizens.