-
Surgeon General John Rollo treats diabetic patient by dietary restriction.
-
Claude Bernard discovered that the liver stored glycogen and secreted a sugary substance into the blood; he assumed the substance caused diabetes.
-
Von Mering disproved Bernard's liver theory when he discovered that removal of the pancreas caused diabetes.
-
the discovery of insulin took place in Canada by Frederick Banting; he performed an experiment where is extracted pancreas from a healthy dog and injected it into a dog with diabetes and not into another with diabetes.
-
the first human, a 14 year old boy, recieved Banting's and Charles Best's insulin which led to the injections being purified a week later.
-
insulin is produced commercially as a fast acting soluble, leading to multiple injections being necessary for continued results. Also led to people developing a longer lasting insulin.
-
insulin is crystallized by JJ Abel
-
the investigation of diabetes improves with the immunoassay by Solomon Berson and Rosalind Yalow - concentrations can be consistently measured
-
the first testng for recombinant DNA insulin is announced.
-
first biosynthetic human insulin is introduced
-
inhalable insulin is produced and given out to consumers.