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Origin and formation of the christian kingdoms.
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It changed the future of the Iberian Peninsula.
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Al-Andalus is part of the Umayyad Caliphate.
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The Muslim army conquers most of Hispania.
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The Muslims take Toledo.
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The first battle of the Reconquest.
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The Abbasids overthrow the last Umayyad caliph in Damascus.
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The Umayyad prince Abd ar-Rahman I defeats the governor of Al-Andalus, and becomes Emirr of Córdoba.
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The Muslims were defeated in the Battle of Poitiers.
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The Emirate of Córdoba is governed by The Umayyad dynasty.
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Creation of the kingdom of Pamplona.
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Abd ar-Rahman III declares himself Caliph of Córdoba.
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During the Caliphate, Córdoba is one of biggest and most important cities in the world.
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Independence of te earldom of Castilla.
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Consolidation of the christian kingdoms.
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The Caliphate disintegrates into several smaller kingdoms called Taifas.
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The Taifas ask for help from the Almoravids. The Almohads, take over from the Almoravids.
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Death of Sancho III "the Mayor" of Pamplona.
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The kingdom of Castilla annex to the kingdom of León.
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The life of Rodrigo Díaz of Vivar.
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Military expeditions of al-Mansur.
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The Almoravids defecar the Christians at the battle of Sagrajas.
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Alfonso VI conquers Toledo.
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The last battle of the reconquer.
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Conquest of Zaragoza by Alfonso II.
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Alfonso Enríquez break away the kingdom of Portugal.
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Marriage between Petronila of Aragón and Ramón Berenguer IV.
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The Almohads take control.
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Foundation of the kingdom Nazarí of Granada.
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Nasrid kingdom of Granada.
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The great expansion of the christian kingdoms.
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First reconquer of Valencia by the Cid.
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Granada is The only Muslim kingdom left in the Iberian Peninsula.
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Pedro II of Aragón is defeated in the Battle of Muret.
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Definitive union of the kingdoms of Castilla and León.
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Jaime I of Aragón conquest Valencia.
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Pedro III "the Bigest" of Aragón add Sicilia.
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Isabella and Ferdinand conquer Granada.