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The wheel is invented in Iraq
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The sailing boat is invented in Egypt
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Horses are domesticated
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The Egyptians begin using wooden ships for trade by sea
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Camels are domesticated
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A vast network of roads exists across the Roman Empire. Roman merchant ships carry up to 1,000 tons of cargo.
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The Compass is invented in Europe. The rudder comes into use in Europe. However on land roads are just dirt tracks.
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Goods are transported by pack horse. Goods are also transported around the coast of Britain by ship.
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Charles I allows the public to pay his messengers to carry letters. It is the beginning of the Royal Mail.
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The first turnpike roads open. Turnpikes are privately owned and maintained but you have to pay to use them. Their name comes from an old word for a gate, pike. In towns the wealthy are carried by sedan chairs.
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The Bridgwater Canal opens. Many more canals are dug in the late 18th and early 19th century.
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The hot air balloon and the hydrogen balloon are invented.
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Steamships begin crossing the English Channel
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The first passenger railway opens
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The first hansom cab is made in Hinckley
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The first underground railway opens in London. On it carriages are pulled by steam trains.
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The car is invented
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Electric trams begin running in many towns
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The first electric traffic lights in Britain are installed in London
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The first passenger jet service starts
