220px maitland and louverture

Toussaint L'Ouverture

By c.burge
  • Birthdate

    Toussaint l'Ouverture was born in Bréda, Haiti to enslaved parents.
  • Master freed him at 33

    Master freed him when he got married.
  • Married Suzanne Simone Baptiste

    Married Suzanne Simone Baptiste
    Soon after his liberation, Toussaint married Suzanne Simone Baptiste and had two children with her.
  • Toussaint becomes rebel slave

    Toussaint becomes rebel slave
    Mulattos and whites of West Province join forces against revolutionaries and rebel slaves. Soon after, Toussaint joins rebel slaves.
  • Nation Assembly Reviosion #1

    Nation Assembly Reviosion #1
    National Assembly reversed its decision, leaving status of mulattos and free Negroes to discretion of Colonial Assemblies. Whites and black breakout in violence.
  • Massacre in Port-au-Prince

    Massacre in Port-au-Prince
    Petits blancs massacre people of color in Port-au-Prince
  • The French legislative assembly extends full rights of citizenship to free people of color or Mulattoes

    The French legislative assembly extends full rights of citizenship to free people of color or Mulattoes
    This was basically the French Civil Rights movement.
  • Nation Assembly revision #2

    Nation Assembly revision #2
    National Assembly again reverses decision, decrees equality for all freeborn men irrespective of color
  • War between French and Spanish

    War between French and Spanish
    War commences between French Saint-Domingue and Spanish Santo Domingo.
  • Joined Spanish army

    Joined Spanish army
    Joined Spanish army to find a way to end slavery.
  • Toussaint deserts the Spanish to join the French

    Toussaint deserts the Spanish to join the French
    Toussaint deserts the Spanish to join the French
  • Controlled most of two provinces

    By 1795, Toussaint controlled most of two provinces.
  • Named Commander in Chief

    In May 1797 Sonthonax named Toussaint Louverture commander-in-chief of the French republican army in Saint-Domingue.
  • Signs A Treaty With The French In Cap-Haïtien

    Signs A Treaty With The French In Cap-Haïtien
    signed a treaty with the French in Cap-Haïtien, with the condition that there would be no return to slavery.
  • Date of death

    While in prison, he died of pneumonia