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3D Printing Timeline

  • First Commercial 3D Printer

    First Commercial 3D Printer
    The first commercial 3D printer was invented by Charles Hull. Charles invented it in the night and his wife was the first person that he showed it to.
  • 3D systems was founded

    3D systems was founded
    The company 3D systems was founded by Charles Hull in Valencia, California. 3D systems creates consumer and industrial 3D printers.
  • Fused Deposition Modeling

    Fused Deposition Modeling
    Scott Crump invented Fused Deposition Modeling. FDM works by heating and extruding thermoplastic filament and then depositing layers of semi-liquid beads along an STL-defined extrusion path.
  • Commercially successful 3D printer

    Commercially successful 3D printer
    The first commercially successful 3D printer was invented by 3D systems. The SLA 250 cost around $187,000.
  • Stratasys was founded

    Stratasys was founded
    Stratasys was founded by Scott Crump and his wife Lisa Crump in Edina, Minnesota. Stratasys ranges from small desktop printers to large, advanced 3D production systems.
  • FDM 3D printer

    FDM 3D printer
    The first FDM 3D printer was invented by Stratasys. It cost $130,000 or $178,000 with a Silicon Graphics Personal Iris workstation and software.
  • 3D Systems bought SLA

    3D Systems bought SLA
    3D Systems bought SLA business from EOS. They paid $3.25 million and agreed to drop lawsuits made by them in 1993 and 1994.
  • first 3d printed organ

    first 3d printed organ
    Scientists at Wake Forest Institute for Regeneratie Medicine printed the first ever 3d printed organ, a bladder, which was transplanted into a human. Created with the patient's own cells. there is little chance of the organ being rejected by the body.
  • 3D Systems bought DTM, Optoform and Swiss

    3D Systems bought DTM, Optoform and Swiss
    3D Systems bought DTM for $40.3 million dollars. They also bought French company Optoform and Swiss firm RPC. Optoform, was co-founded by André-Luc Allanic and Philippe Schaeffer in 1997.
  • RedEye RPM

    RedEye RPM
    Stratasys launched RedEye RPM service. You can order in to a 24/7 service and get your 3D printed object(s) in 3-5 days.
  • Self Replication

    Self Replication
    The RepRap 1.0 “self-replicating” 3D printer was released. It could make 50% of its own parts.
  • Thingiverse

    Thingiverse
    Thingiverse was created by MakerBot. Thingiverse is an open-source website with 3D printer designs.
  • Makerbot Industries

    Makerbot Industries
    Makerbot Industries was founded. Its first product had source files to build on Thingiverse and was called Cupcake CNC.
  • 3D Printed Car

    3D Printed Car
    The Urbee: A 3D-printed car was created. The bodywork is all 3D printed and the exterior components were made in ABS using Dimension 3D printers and Fortus 3D production systems.
  • 3D printed blood vessels

    3D printed blood vessels
    The first 3D printed blood vessels were created. A regenerative medicine company did it using NovoGen technology.
  • 3D Printed Chocolate

    3D Printed Chocolate
    First 3D printed chocolate. A project team headed by the University of Exeter, along with Brunel University and software developer Declam created it with ink-jet-style 3D printing.
  • 3D printed aircraft

    3D printed aircraft
    The first 3D printed aircraft was created by the University of Southampton. No tools were required and everything was printed on an EOS EOSINT P 730.
  • 3D systems buys Z Corp

    3D systems buys Z Corp
    3D systems buys Z Corporation and medicine/dental imaging specialist Vidar Systems. The deal cost $135.5 million in cash.
  • 3D printed jaw

    3D printed jaw
    The first 3D printed jaw was created by a Belgian firm called Layerwise. It was used to replace a senior patient’s osteomyelitis-affected mandible.
  • 3D printed gun

    3D printed gun
    The first 3D printed gun was printed. It is is fully functional, called the Liberator and was created by Cody Wilson.
  • Stratasys buys Makerbot

    Stratasys buys Makerbot
    Stratasys made a move into the consumer desktop 3D printing space by buying Makerbot and Thingiverse. The total amount of the deal was $403 million.