1955-1975

  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Marian Anderson becomes the 1st African American to perform with the New York Metropolitan Opera
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Elvis Presley makes his 1st TV appearance on a broadcast of radio show "Louisiana Hayride"
  • 1955-1975

    President Eisenhower upholds the use of atomic weapons in case of war
  • 1955-1975

    The Eisenhower administration stages the first annual "Operation Alert" (OPAL) exercise, an attempt to assess the USA's preparations for a nuclear attack
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Johnny Cash debuts Top 10 country song "Cry! Cry! Cry!"
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Richard Nixon becomes the first US Vice President to preside over a cabinet meeting
  • 1955-1975

    Eisenhower authorizes $46 million for construction of CIA headquarters
  • 1955-1975

    US President Eisenhower suffers a heart attack on vacation in Denver
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    American actor and cultural icon James Dean is killed in a car crash aged 24
  • 1955-1975

    Supreme Court of Baltimore bans segregation in public recreational areas
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    RCA Records make its best investment paying $35,000 to Sun Records for Elvis Presley's contract
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Rosa Parks is arrested for refusing to move to the back of a bus and give her seat to a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama
  • 1955-1975

    "Heartbreak Hotel" single released by Elvis Presley, his first million-selling single
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    US President Eisenhower announces he will seek a 2nd term
  • 1955-1975

    650,000 US steel workers go on strike
  • 1955-1975

    Tanks are deployed against racist demonstrators in Clinton, Tennessee
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    IBM introduces the RAMAC 305, 1st commercial computer with a hard drive that uses magnetic disk storage, weighs over a ton
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    The Wizard of Oz" 1st televised (CBS-TV
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Operation Grapple: Britain tests its first hydrogen bomb near Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Governor of Arkansas, Orval Faubus, calls out National Guard to prevent 9 black students from entering a Little Rock's Central High School
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Elvis Presley joins the army (serial number 53310761
  • 1955-1975

    US President Eisenhower orders National Guard out of Central High School, Little Rock, Arkansas
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    The motorcade carrying US Vice President Richard Nixon is attacked in Caracas, Venezuela; several of Nixon's staff are injured
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    US Supreme Court orders the all-white Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas to integrate
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Senator John F. Kennedy, announces his candidacy for the US Presidency
  • 1955-1975

    US Army promotes Elvis Presley to Sergeant
  • 1955-1975

    Elvis Presley ends 2-year hitch in US Army
  • 1955-1975

    JFK announces US goal of putting a man on Moon before the end of decade
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Martin Luther King Jr. arrested in Atlanta sit-in
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    John F. Kennedy is elected President of the United States, defeating Republican candidate Richard Nixon who was the incumbent Vice President
  • 1955-1975

    JFK begins underground nuclear testing
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    200,000 march and demonstrate for African American civil and economic rights in Washington, D.C.
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Martin Luther King Jr. delivers his "I have a dream speech" addressing civil rights march at Lincoln Memorial, Washington, D.C.
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    American President John F. Kennedy assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald in Dallas, Texas
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Dallas, Texas; Jack Ruby sentenced to death for Lee Harvey Oswald's murder
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Findings of the Warren Commission into the assassination of President John F. Kennedy released, finds Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Martin Luther King Jr. announced as winner of the Nobel Peace Prize
  • 1955-1975

    Martin Luther King Jr. begins a drive to register black voters
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    State funeral of Winston Churchill at St Paul's Cathedral in London. Then world's largest ever state funeral.
  • 1955-1975

    President Lyndon B. Johnson signs a bill requiring cigarette makers to print health warnings on all cigarette packages about the effects of smoking
  • 1955-1975

    "A Charlie Brown Christmas" first Peanuts animated special premieres on CBS in the US
  • 1955-1975

    US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
  • 1955-1975

    JFK's body moved from temporary grave to a permanent memorial
  • 1955-1975

    Martin Luther King Jr. announces plans for Poor People's Campaign
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Robert F. Kennedy announces presidential campaign
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    US civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Senator Robert F. Kennedy dies from his wounds after he was shot the previous night
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    US President Lyndon B. Johnson orders a halt to all bombing of North Vietnam
  • 1955-1975

    Sirhan Sirhan is convicted of assassinating US Senator Robert F. Kennedy
  • 1955-1975

    Robert F. Kennedy's murderer Sirhan Sirhan sentenced to death: later commuted to life imprisonmnet
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Farmers sue Max Yasgur for $35,000 in damages caused by "Woodstock"
  • 1955-1975

    US President Richard Nixon signs bill limiting cigarette advertisements from 1st Jan 1971
  • 1955-1975

    Cops kill 2 students in racial disturbance (Jackson State U, Miss)
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Elvis Presley meets US President Richard Nixon in the White House - the image of this meeting is the most requested photo from the entire National Archives
  • 1955-1975

    Congress authorizes Eisenhower dollar coin
  • 1955-1975

    Cigarette advertisements banned on TV
  • 1955-1975

    Bomb attack on the Capitol in Washington, D.C.
  • 1955-1975

    US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    US President Richard Nixon announces 90-day freeze on wages, prices & rents
  • 1955-1975

    1st hot air balloon flight over Alps
  • 1955-1975

    Incumbent President Richard Nixon is re-elected, defeating Democrat candidate George McGovern in a landslide by winning 49 states
  • 1955-1975

    US President Richard Nixon suspends all US offensive action in North Vietnam
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Future US senator John McCain is released after spending over five years in a North Vietnamese prisoner of war camp
  • 1955-1975

    US Supreme court approves equal rights to females in military
  • 1955-1975

    US President Richard Nixon administration imposes 60-day economy-wide price freeze, superseding Special Rule No. 1 for oil companies
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Chinese farmers discover the Terracotta Army near Xi'an, 8,000 clay warrior statues buried to guard the tomb of China's 1st emperor, Qin Shi Huang
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Richard Nixon resigns as President of the United States and Vice President Gerald Ford swears the oath of office to take his place as the 38th US President
  • 1955-1975

    1955-1975
    Microsoft is founded as a partnership between Bill Gates and Paul Allen to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800
  • 1955-1975

    US House of Representives votes to restore citizenship to General Robert E. Lee