1865-1920 Timeline

  • Bessemer Process

    The Bessemer process was the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass production of steel from molten pig iron before the development of the open hearth furnace.
  • Discovery of Gold in Pikes Peak

    1858
  • Homestead Act

    Homeowners in Arkansas may receive a homestead property tax credit of up to $375 per year.
  • Morrill Land grant act

    The Morrill Land-Grant Acts are United States statutes that allowed for the creation of land-grant colleges in U.S. states using the proceeds from sales of federally-owned land, often obtained from indigenous tribes through treaty, cession, or seizure.
  • Transcontinental r/r completed

    The completion of the Transcontinental Railroad May 10, 1869, is recognized as one of our country's biggest achievements and one of mankind's biggest accomplishments.
  • Statue of Liberty built

    1876
  • Battle of little bighorn

    The Battle of the Little Bighorn, known to the Lakota and other Plains Indians as the Battle of the Greasy Grass, and commonly referred to as Custer's Last Stand, was an armed engagement between combined
  • Thomas edison invents light bulb

    light bulb invented
  • Chinese exclusion act

    It was the first significant law restricting immigration into the United States In the spring of 1882, the Chinese Exclusion Act was passed by Congress and signed by President Chester A. Arthur.
  • Edison lights up NYC

    1882 was an important year for Edison in New York City, the year when he lit up Manhattan.
  • American federation of labor founded

    The American Federation of Labor was a national federation of labor unions in the United States that continues today as the AFL–CIO.
  • Interstate commerce act passed

    On February 4, 1887, both the Senate and House passed the Interstate Commerce Act, which applied the Constitution's “Commerce Clause”—granting Congress the power “to Regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States”—to regulating railroad rates.
  • Dawes act

    The Dawes Act of 1887 regulated land rights on tribal territories within the United States.
  • Jacob Riis published his book of photos

    Biography. A pioneer in the use of photography as an agent of social reform, Jacob Riis immigrated to the United States in 1870.
  • Sherman ant-trust act passed

    Approved July 2, 1890, The Sherman Anti-Trust Act was the first Federal act that outlawed monopolistic business practices.
  • Wounded knee massacre

    The Wounded Knee Massacre, also known as the Battle of Wounded Knee, was a massacre of nearly three hundred Lakota people by soldiers of the United States Army.
  • Fredrick Jackson Turner writes essay of settling the west

    Whereas in his 1893 essay, he celebrated the pioneers for the spirit of individualism that spurred migration westward, 25 years later Turner castigated “these slashers of the forest, these self-sufficing pioneers, raising the corn and livestock for their own need, living scattered and apart.”
  • Pullman strike

    Pullman Strike, (May 11, 1894–c. July 20, 1894), in U.S. history, widespread railroad strike and boycott that severely disrupted rail traffic in the Midwest of the United States in June–July 1894.
  • Plessy v Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537, was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision ruling that racial segregation laws did not violate the U.S. Constitution as long as the facilities for each race were equal in quality, a doctrine that came to be known as "separate but equal".