Ellingson

World War II

  • Paris Peace Conference

    Paris Peace Conference
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    The Allied powers met at the Palace of Versallie to create the Treaty of Versailles ending WWI. The Treaty created the League of Nations that was supposed to keep peace after WWI.
  • Nine Power Treaty

    Nine Power Treaty
    A treaty created by The United States of America, Belgium, the British Empire, China, France, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands and Portugal on respecting the sovereignty, independence, and territorial and administrative integrity of China.
  • Mussolini takes over Italys Government

    Mussolini takes over Italys Government
    He considered the creation of facism and a influence from his close ally Adolf Hitler.
  • Beer Hall Putsch

    Beer Hall Putsch
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    A failed attempt to take over the government in Bavaria lead by Adolf Hitler.
  • Kellogg-Briand Pact

    Kellogg-Briand Pact
    Was an agreement to outlaw war, sometimes called Pact of Paris for the city it was signed in.
  • U.S. Stock Market Crash

    U.S. Stock Market Crash
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    After The U.S. Stock Market it put the U.S. in a depression known as the Great Depression joining the rest of the world.
  • Japan invades Manchuria

    Japan invades Manchuria
    The Japanese army attacked Chinese troops in Manchuria, This was an attempt for the Japanese army to gain total control of the whole province.
  • Nazi reach a political majority in Germany

    Nazi reach a political majority in Germany
    Adolf Hitler becomes chancellor of Germany and brings an end to Democracy.
  • Hitler is appointed Germany's Chancellor

    Hitler is appointed Germany's Chancellor
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    President Paul von Hindenburg names Adolf Hitler, leader or fÜhrer of the Nazi Party, as chancellor of Germany
  • Japan withdrawls from League of Nations

    Japan withdrawls from League of Nations
    As a result of the Manchurian incident Japan withdrew from The Leauge of Nations.
  • Hitler openly defies the Treaty of Versailles

    Hitler openly defies the Treaty of Versailles
    Hitler started to build up his military because he thought that the Treaty of Versailles was unfair to Germany.
  • Rohm Purge

    Rohm Purge
    This was a huge purge that happened in Germany that murdered many political leaders within the country.
  • Nuremberg Laws

    Nuremberg Laws
    These laws were anti-Jewish statuses enacted on by Germany, removing Jewish influence from the country.
  • Hitler Militarizes the Rhineland

    Hitler Militarizes the Rhineland
    Hitler violates the Treaty of Versailles by sending German military forces into the Rhineland, a demilitarized zone along the Rhine River in western Germany.
  • Franco becomes Dictator of Spain

    Franco becomes Dictator of Spain
    General Francisco Franco is named head of the rebel Nationalist government in Spain. It would take more than two years for Franco to defeat the Republicans in the civil war and become ruler of all of Spain.
  • Germany Annexes Austria

    Germany Annexes Austria
    German troops march into Austria to annex the German-speaking nation for the Third Reich.
  • Munich Conference

    Munich Conference
    The agreement averted the outbreak of war but gave Czechoslovakia away to German conquest. Czechoslovakia was not however invited to this conference.
  • Hitler demands the Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia

    Hitler demands the Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia
    Hitler believed that this was land the belong to Germany but was taken away from them.
  • Rome-Berlin Axis

    Rome-Berlin Axis
    Italy and Germany agree to a military and political alliance, giving birth formally to the Axis powers.
  • Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact

    Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact
    A peace agreement between Germany and the Soviets.
  • Nazi invasion of Poland

    Nazi invasion of Poland
    To Hitler, the conquest of Poland would bring Lebensraum, or "living space," for the German people. According to his plan, the "racially superior" Germans would colonize the territory and the native Slavs would be enslaved.
  • Battle of Britain

    Battle of Britain
    German and British air forces clashed in the skies over the United Kingdom, locked in the largest sustained bombing campaign to that date.
  • Italy invades Ethiopia

    Italy invades Ethiopia
    Mussolini's forces finally cross the Libyan border into Egypt, achieving what the Duce calls the "glory" Italy had sought for three centuries
  • Lend Lease Act

    Lend Lease Act
    President Franklin D. Roosevelt's Lend-Lease program, which provides money and materials for allies in the war, goes into effect.
  • Operation Barbarossa

    Operation Barbarossa
    Adolf Hitler launched his armies east in a massive invasion of the Soviet Union, 3 great army groups with over 3 million German soldiers, 150 divisions, and 3 thousand tanks smashed across the frontier into Soviet territory.
  • Pearl Harbor Bombing

    Pearl Harbor Bombing
    Hundreds of Japanese fighter planes attacked the American naval base at Pearl Harbor near Honolulu, Hawaii.
  • Wannsee Conference

    Wannsee Conference
    Herman Goering, writing under instructions from Hitler, had ordered Reinhard Heydrich, SS general and Heinrich Himmler's number-two man,
  • Doolittle Raid

    Doolittle Raid
    16 American B-25 bombers, launched from the aircraft carrier USS Hornet 650 miles east of Japan and commanded by Lieutenant Colonel James H. Doolittle, attack the Japanese mainland.
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway
    the Battle of Midway was one of the most decisive U.S. victories against Japan during World War II.
  • Battle of Stalingrad

    Battle of Stalingrad
    The last German troops in the Soviet city of Stalingrad surrender to the Red Army, ending one of the pivotal battles of World War II.
  • D-Day and Operation Overlord

    D-Day and Operation Overlord
    The Battle of Normandy, resulted in the Allied liberation of Western Europe from Nazi Germany’s control.
  • Operation Valkyrie

    Operation Valkyrie
    Hitler cheats death as a bomb planted in a briefcase goes off, but fails to kill him.
  • Battle of the Bulge

    Battle of the Bulge
    Germans launch the last major offensive of the war, Operation Mist, also known as the Ardennes Offensive and the Battle of the Bulge, an attempt to push the Allied front line west from northern France to northwestern Belgium.
  • Adolf Hitler commits suicide

    Adolf Hitler commits suicide
    Holed up in a bunker under his headquarters in Berlin, Adolf Hitler commits suicide by swallowing a cyanide capsule and shooting himself in the head.
  • V-E Day

    V-E Day
    Both Great Britain and the United States celebrate Victory in Europe Day.
  • Little Boy Dropped

    Little Boy Dropped
    Approximately 80,000 people are killed as a direct result of the blast, and another 35,000 are injured. At least another 60,000 would be dead by the end of the year from the effects of the fallout.
  • Fat Man Dropped

    Fat Man Dropped
    A second atom bomb is dropped on Japan by the United States, at Nagasaki, resulting finally in Japan's unconditional surrender
  • V-J Day

    V-J Day
    The USS Missouri hosts the formal surrender of the Japanese government to the Allies. Victory over Japan was celebrated back in the States.
  • Nuremberg Trials

    Nuremberg Trials
    Twenty-four high-ranking Nazis go on trial in Nuremberg, Germany, for atrocities committed during World War II.
  • Japanese War Crime Trials

    Japanese War Crime Trials
    In Tokyo, Japan, 28 Japanese military and government officials accused of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity during World War II.